mirror of https://github.com/docker/cli.git
135 lines
5.4 KiB
Markdown
135 lines
5.4 KiB
Markdown
# inspect
|
|
|
|
<!---MARKER_GEN_START-->
|
|
Return low-level information on Docker objects
|
|
|
|
### Options
|
|
|
|
| Name | Type | Default | Description |
|
|
|:---------------------------------------|:---------|:--------|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
|
| [`-f`](#format), [`--format`](#format) | `string` | | Format output using a custom template:<br>'json': Print in JSON format<br>'TEMPLATE': Print output using the given Go template.<br>Refer to https://docs.docker.com/go/formatting/ for more information about formatting output with templates |
|
|
| [`-s`](#size), [`--size`](#size) | | | Display total file sizes if the type is container |
|
|
| [`--type`](#type) | `string` | | Return JSON for specified type |
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!---MARKER_GEN_END-->
|
|
|
|
## Description
|
|
|
|
Docker inspect provides detailed information on constructs controlled by Docker.
|
|
|
|
By default, `docker inspect` will render results in a JSON array.
|
|
|
|
### <a name="format"></a> Format the output (--format)
|
|
|
|
If a format is specified, the given template will be executed for each result.
|
|
|
|
Go's [text/template](https://pkg.go.dev/text/template) package describes
|
|
all the details of the format.
|
|
|
|
### <a name="type"></a> Specify target type (--type)
|
|
|
|
`--type container|image|node|network|secret|service|volume|task|plugin`
|
|
|
|
The `docker inspect` command matches any type of object by either ID or name. In
|
|
some cases multiple type of objects (for example, a container and a volume)
|
|
exist with the same name, making the result ambiguous.
|
|
|
|
To restrict `docker inspect` to a specific type of object, use the `--type`
|
|
option.
|
|
|
|
The following example inspects a _volume_ named "myvolume"
|
|
|
|
```console
|
|
$ docker inspect --type=volume myvolume
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### <a name="size"></a> Inspect the size of a container (-s, --size)
|
|
|
|
The `--size`, or short-form `-s`, option adds two additional fields to the
|
|
`docker inspect` output. This option only works for containers. The container
|
|
doesn't have to be running, it also works for stopped containers.
|
|
|
|
```console
|
|
$ docker inspect --size mycontainer
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The output includes the full output of a regular `docker inspect` command, with
|
|
the following additional fields:
|
|
|
|
- `SizeRootFs`: the total size of all the files in the container, in bytes.
|
|
- `SizeRw`: the size of the files that have been created or changed in the
|
|
container, compared to it's image, in bytes.
|
|
|
|
```console
|
|
$ docker run --name database -d redis
|
|
3b2cbf074c99db4a0cad35966a9e24d7bc277f5565c17233386589029b7db273
|
|
$ docker inspect --size database -f '{{ .SizeRootFs }}'
|
|
123125760
|
|
$ docker inspect --size database -f '{{ .SizeRw }}'
|
|
8192
|
|
$ docker exec database fallocate -l 1000 /newfile
|
|
$ docker inspect --size database -f '{{ .SizeRw }}'
|
|
12288
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Examples
|
|
|
|
### Get an instance's IP address
|
|
|
|
For the most part, you can pick out any field from the JSON in a fairly
|
|
straightforward manner.
|
|
|
|
```console
|
|
$ docker inspect --format='{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}' $INSTANCE_ID
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Get an instance's MAC address
|
|
|
|
```console
|
|
$ docker inspect --format='{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.MacAddress}}{{end}}' $INSTANCE_ID
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Get an instance's log path
|
|
|
|
```console
|
|
$ docker inspect --format='{{.LogPath}}' $INSTANCE_ID
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Get an instance's image name
|
|
|
|
```console
|
|
$ docker inspect --format='{{.Config.Image}}' $INSTANCE_ID
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### List all port bindings
|
|
|
|
You can loop over arrays and maps in the results to produce simple text output:
|
|
|
|
```console
|
|
$ docker inspect --format='{{range $p, $conf := .NetworkSettings.Ports}} {{$p}} -> {{(index $conf 0).HostPort}} {{end}}' $INSTANCE_ID
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Find a specific port mapping
|
|
|
|
The `.Field` syntax doesn't work when the field name begins with a number, but
|
|
the template language's `index` function does. The `.NetworkSettings.Ports`
|
|
section contains a map of the internal port mappings to a list of external
|
|
address/port objects. To grab just the numeric public port, you use `index` to
|
|
find the specific port map, and then `index` 0 contains the first object inside
|
|
of that. Then we ask for the `HostPort` field to get the public address.
|
|
|
|
```console
|
|
$ docker inspect --format='{{(index (index .NetworkSettings.Ports "8787/tcp") 0).HostPort}}' $INSTANCE_ID
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Get a subsection in JSON format
|
|
|
|
If you request a field which is itself a structure containing other fields, by
|
|
default you get a Go-style dump of the inner values. Docker adds a template
|
|
function, `json`, which can be applied to get results in JSON format.
|
|
|
|
```console
|
|
$ docker inspect --format='{{json .Config}}' $INSTANCE_ID
|
|
```
|