DockerCLI/docs/reference/commandline/service_update.md

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Markdown

---
title: "service update"
description: "The service update command description and usage"
keywords: "service, update"
---
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# service update
```Markdown
Usage: docker service update [OPTIONS] SERVICE
Update a service
Options:
--args string Service command args
--constraint-add list Add or update a placement constraint (default [])
--constraint-rm list Remove a constraint (default [])
--container-label-add list Add or update a container label (default [])
--container-label-rm list Remove a container label by its key (default [])
--dns-add list Add or update a custom DNS server (default [])
--dns-option-add list Add or update a DNS option (default [])
--dns-option-rm list Remove a DNS option (default [])
--dns-rm list Remove a custom DNS server (default [])
--dns-search-add list Add or update a custom DNS search domain (default [])
--dns-search-rm list Remove a DNS search domain (default [])
--endpoint-mode string Endpoint mode (vip or dnsrr) (default "vip")
--env-add list Add or update an environment variable (default [])
--env-rm list Remove an environment variable (default [])
--force Force update even if no changes require it
--group-add list Add an additional supplementary user group to the container (default [])
--group-rm list Remove a previously added supplementary user group from the container (default [])
--health-cmd string Command to run to check health
--health-interval duration Time between running the check (ns|us|ms|s|m|h)
--health-retries int Consecutive failures needed to report unhealthy
--health-timeout duration Maximum time to allow one check to run (ns|us|ms|s|m|h)
--help Print usage
--host-add list Add or update a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip) (default [])
--host-rm list Remove a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip) (default [])
--hostname string Container hostname
--image string Service image tag
--label-add list Add or update a service label (default [])
--label-rm list Remove a label by its key (default [])
--limit-cpu decimal Limit CPUs (default 0.000)
--limit-memory bytes Limit Memory
--log-driver string Logging driver for service
--log-opt list Logging driver options (default [])
--mount-add mount Add or update a mount on a service
--mount-rm list Remove a mount by its target path (default [])
--no-healthcheck Disable any container-specified HEALTHCHECK
--publish-add port Add or update a published port
--publish-rm port Remove a published port by its target port
--read-only Mount the container's root filesystem as read only
--replicas uint Number of tasks
--reserve-cpu decimal Reserve CPUs (default 0.000)
--reserve-memory bytes Reserve Memory
--restart-condition string Restart when condition is met (none, on-failure, or any)
--restart-delay duration Delay between restart attempts (ns|us|ms|s|m|h)
--restart-max-attempts uint Maximum number of restarts before giving up
--restart-window duration Window used to evaluate the restart policy (ns|us|ms|s|m|h)
--rollback Rollback to previous specification
--secret-add secret Add or update a secret on a service
--secret-rm list Remove a secret (default [])
--stop-grace-period duration Time to wait before force killing a container (ns|us|ms|s|m|h)
-t, --tty Allocate a pseudo-TTY
--update-delay duration Delay between updates (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default 0s)
--update-failure-action string Action on update failure (pause|continue) (default "pause")
--update-max-failure-ratio float Failure rate to tolerate during an update
--update-monitor duration Duration after each task update to monitor for failure (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default 0s)
--update-parallelism uint Maximum number of tasks updated simultaneously (0 to update all at once) (default 1)
-u, --user string Username or UID (format: <name|uid>[:<group|gid>])
--with-registry-auth Send registry authentication details to swarm agents
-w, --workdir string Working directory inside the container
```
Updates a service as described by the specified parameters. This command has to be run targeting a manager node.
The parameters are the same as [`docker service create`](service_create.md). Please look at the description there
for further information.
Normally, updating a service will only cause the service's tasks to be replaced with new ones if a change to the
service requires recreating the tasks for it to take effect. For example, only changing the
`--update-parallelism` setting will not recreate the tasks, because the individual tasks are not affected by this
setting. However, the `--force` flag will cause the tasks to be recreated anyway. This can be used to perform a
rolling restart without any changes to the service parameters.
## Examples
### Update a service
```bash
$ docker service update --limit-cpu 2 redis
```
### Perform a rolling restart with no parameter changes
```bash
$ docker service update --force --update-parallelism 1 --update-delay 30s redis
```
In this example, the `--force` flag causes the service's tasks to be shut down
and replaced with new ones even though none of the other parameters would
normally cause that to happen. The `--update-parallelism 1` setting ensures
that only one task is replaced at a time (this is the default behavior). The
`--update-delay 30s` setting introduces a 30 second delay between tasks, so
that the rolling restart happens gradually.
### Adding and removing mounts
Use the `--mount-add` or `--mount-rm` options add or remove a service's bind-mounts
or volumes.
The following example creates a service which mounts the `test-data` volume to
`/somewhere`. The next step updates the service to also mount the `other-volume`
volume to `/somewhere-else`volume, The last step unmounts the `/somewhere` mount
point, effectively removing the `test-data` volume. Each command returns the
service name.
- The `--mount-add` flag takes the same parameters as the `--mount` flag on
`service create`. Refer to the [volumes and
bind-mounts](service_create.md#volumes-and-bind-mounts-mount) section in the
`service create` reference for details.
- The `--mount-rm` flag takes the `target` path of the mount.
```bash
$ docker service create \
--name=myservice \
--mount \
type=volume,source=test-data,target=/somewhere \
nginx:alpine \
myservice
myservice
$ docker service update \
--mount-add \
type=volume,source=other-volume,target=/somewhere-else \
myservice
myservice
$ docker service update --mount-rm /somewhere myservice
myservice
```
### Adding and removing secrets
Use the `--secret-add` or `--secret-rm` options add or remove a service's
secrets.
The following example adds a secret named `ssh-2` and removes `ssh-1`:
```bash
$ docker service update \
--secret-add source=ssh-2,target=ssh-2 \
--secret-rm ssh-1 \
myservice
```
### Update services using templates
Some flags of `service update` support the use of templating.
See [`service create`](./service_create.md#templating) for the reference.
## Related information
* [service create](service_create.md)
* [service inspect](service_inspect.md)
* [service logs](service_logs.md)
* [service ls](service_ls.md)
* [service ps](service_ps.md)
* [service rm](service_rm.md)
* [service scale](service_scale.md)