mirror of https://github.com/docker/cli.git
140 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
140 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "system prune"
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description: "Remove unused data"
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keywords: "system, prune, delete, remove"
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---
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# system prune
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```markdown
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Usage: docker system prune [OPTIONS]
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Remove unused data
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Options:
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-a, --all Remove all unused images not just dangling ones
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--filter filter Provide filter values (e.g. 'label=<key>=<value>')
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-f, --force Do not prompt for confirmation
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--help Print usage
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--volumes Prune volumes
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```
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## Description
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Remove all unused containers, networks, images (both dangling and unreferenced),
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and optionally, volumes.
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## Examples
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```console
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$ docker system prune
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WARNING! This will remove:
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- all stopped containers
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- all networks not used by at least one container
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- all dangling images
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- all build cache
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Are you sure you want to continue? [y/N] y
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Deleted Containers:
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f44f9b81948b3919590d5f79a680d8378f1139b41952e219830a33027c80c867
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792776e68ac9d75bce4092bc1b5cc17b779bc926ab04f4185aec9bf1c0d4641f
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Deleted Networks:
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network1
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network2
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Deleted Images:
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untagged: hello-world@sha256:f3b3b28a45160805bb16542c9531888519430e9e6d6ffc09d72261b0d26ff74f
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deleted: sha256:1815c82652c03bfd8644afda26fb184f2ed891d921b20a0703b46768f9755c57
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deleted: sha256:45761469c965421a92a69cc50e92c01e0cfa94fe026cdd1233445ea00e96289a
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Total reclaimed space: 1.84kB
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```
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By default, volumes are not removed to prevent important data from being
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deleted if there is currently no container using the volume. Use the `--volumes`
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flag when running the command to prune volumes as well:
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```console
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$ docker system prune -a --volumes
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WARNING! This will remove:
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- all stopped containers
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- all networks not used by at least one container
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- all volumes not used by at least one container
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- all images without at least one container associated to them
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- all build cache
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Are you sure you want to continue? [y/N] y
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Deleted Containers:
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0998aa37185a1a7036b0e12cf1ac1b6442dcfa30a5c9650a42ed5010046f195b
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73958bfb884fa81fa4cc6baf61055667e940ea2357b4036acbbe25a60f442a4d
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Deleted Networks:
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my-network-a
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my-network-b
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Deleted Volumes:
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named-vol
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Deleted Images:
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untagged: my-curl:latest
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deleted: sha256:7d88582121f2a29031d92017754d62a0d1a215c97e8f0106c586546e7404447d
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deleted: sha256:dd14a93d83593d4024152f85d7c63f76aaa4e73e228377ba1d130ef5149f4d8b
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untagged: alpine:3.3
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deleted: sha256:695f3d04125db3266d4ab7bbb3c6b23aa4293923e762aa2562c54f49a28f009f
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untagged: alpine:latest
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deleted: sha256:ee4603260daafe1a8c2f3b78fd760922918ab2441cbb2853ed5c439e59c52f96
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deleted: sha256:9007f5987db353ec398a223bc5a135c5a9601798ba20a1abba537ea2f8ac765f
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deleted: sha256:71fa90c8f04769c9721459d5aa0936db640b92c8c91c9b589b54abd412d120ab
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deleted: sha256:bb1c3357b3c30ece26e6604aea7d2ec0ace4166ff34c3616701279c22444c0f3
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untagged: my-jq:latest
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deleted: sha256:6e66d724542af9bc4c4abf4a909791d7260b6d0110d8e220708b09e4ee1322e1
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deleted: sha256:07b3fa89d4b17009eb3988dfc592c7d30ab3ba52d2007832dffcf6d40e3eda7f
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deleted: sha256:3a88a5c81eb5c283e72db2dbc6d65cbfd8e80b6c89bb6e714cfaaa0eed99c548
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Total reclaimed space: 13.5 MB
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```
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### <a name=filter></a> Filtering (--filter)
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The filtering flag (`--filter`) format is of "key=value". If there is more
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than one filter, then pass multiple flags (e.g., `--filter "foo=bar" --filter "bif=baz"`)
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The currently supported filters are:
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* until (`<timestamp>`) - only remove containers, images, and networks created before given timestamp
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* label (`label=<key>`, `label=<key>=<value>`, `label!=<key>`, or `label!=<key>=<value>`) - only remove containers, images, networks, and volumes with (or without, in case `label!=...` is used) the specified labels.
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The `until` filter can be Unix timestamps, date formatted
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timestamps, or Go duration strings (e.g. `10m`, `1h30m`) computed
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relative to the daemon machine’s time. Supported formats for date
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formatted time stamps include RFC3339Nano, RFC3339, `2006-01-02T15:04:05`,
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`2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999`, `2006-01-02Z07:00`, and `2006-01-02`. The local
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timezone on the daemon will be used if you do not provide either a `Z` or a
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`+-00:00` timezone offset at the end of the timestamp. When providing Unix
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timestamps enter seconds[.nanoseconds], where seconds is the number of seconds
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that have elapsed since January 1, 1970 (midnight UTC/GMT), not counting leap
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seconds (aka Unix epoch or Unix time), and the optional .nanoseconds field is a
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fraction of a second no more than nine digits long.
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The `label` filter accepts two formats. One is the `label=...` (`label=<key>` or `label=<key>=<value>`),
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which removes containers, images, networks, and volumes with the specified labels. The other
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format is the `label!=...` (`label!=<key>` or `label!=<key>=<value>`), which removes
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containers, images, networks, and volumes without the specified labels.
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## Related commands
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* [volume create](volume_create.md)
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* [volume ls](volume_ls.md)
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* [volume inspect](volume_inspect.md)
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* [volume rm](volume_rm.md)
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* [volume prune](volume_prune.md)
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* [Understand Data Volumes](https://docs.docker.com/storage/volumes/)
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* [system df](system_df.md)
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* [container prune](container_prune.md)
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* [image prune](image_prune.md)
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* [network prune](network_prune.md)
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* [system prune](system_prune.md)
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