# container run Create and run a new container from an image ### Aliases `docker container run`, `docker run` ### Options | Name | Type | Default | Description | |:--------------------------|:--------------|:----------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | `--add-host` | `list` | | Add a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip) | | `--annotation` | `map` | `map[]` | Add an annotation to the container (passed through to the OCI runtime) | | `-a`, `--attach` | `list` | | Attach to STDIN, STDOUT or STDERR | | `--blkio-weight` | `uint16` | `0` | Block IO (relative weight), between 10 and 1000, or 0 to disable (default 0) | | `--blkio-weight-device` | `list` | | Block IO weight (relative device weight) | | `--cap-add` | `list` | | Add Linux capabilities | | `--cap-drop` | `list` | | Drop Linux capabilities | | `--cgroup-parent` | `string` | | Optional parent cgroup for the container | | `--cgroupns` | `string` | | Cgroup namespace to use (host\|private)
'host': Run the container in the Docker host's cgroup namespace
'private': Run the container in its own private cgroup namespace
'': Use the cgroup namespace as configured by the
default-cgroupns-mode option on the daemon (default) | | `--cidfile` | `string` | | Write the container ID to the file | | `--cpu-count` | `int64` | `0` | CPU count (Windows only) | | `--cpu-percent` | `int64` | `0` | CPU percent (Windows only) | | `--cpu-period` | `int64` | `0` | Limit CPU CFS (Completely Fair Scheduler) period | | `--cpu-quota` | `int64` | `0` | Limit CPU CFS (Completely Fair Scheduler) quota | | `--cpu-rt-period` | `int64` | `0` | Limit CPU real-time period in microseconds | | `--cpu-rt-runtime` | `int64` | `0` | Limit CPU real-time runtime in microseconds | | `-c`, `--cpu-shares` | `int64` | `0` | CPU shares (relative weight) | | `--cpus` | `decimal` | | Number of CPUs | | `--cpuset-cpus` | `string` | | CPUs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1) | | `--cpuset-mems` | `string` | | MEMs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1) | | `-d`, `--detach` | | | Run container in background and print container ID | | `--detach-keys` | `string` | | Override the key sequence for detaching a container | | `--device` | `list` | | Add a host device to the container | | `--device-cgroup-rule` | `list` | | Add a rule to the cgroup allowed devices list | | `--device-read-bps` | `list` | | Limit read rate (bytes per second) from a device | | `--device-read-iops` | `list` | | Limit read rate (IO per second) from a device | | `--device-write-bps` | `list` | | Limit write rate (bytes per second) to a device | | `--device-write-iops` | `list` | | Limit write rate (IO per second) to a device | | `--disable-content-trust` | | | Skip image verification | | `--dns` | `list` | | Set custom DNS servers | | `--dns-option` | `list` | | Set DNS options | | `--dns-search` | `list` | | Set custom DNS search domains | | `--domainname` | `string` | | Container NIS domain name | | `--entrypoint` | `string` | | Overwrite the default ENTRYPOINT of the image | | `-e`, `--env` | `list` | | Set environment variables | | `--env-file` | `list` | | Read in a file of environment variables | | `--expose` | `list` | | Expose a port or a range of ports | | `--gpus` | `gpu-request` | | GPU devices to add to the container ('all' to pass all GPUs) | | `--group-add` | `list` | | Add additional groups to join | | `--health-cmd` | `string` | | Command to run to check health | | `--health-interval` | `duration` | `0s` | Time between running the check (ms\|s\|m\|h) (default 0s) | | `--health-retries` | `int` | `0` | Consecutive failures needed to report unhealthy | | `--health-start-interval` | `duration` | `0s` | Time between running the check during the start period (ms\|s\|m\|h) (default 0s) | | `--health-start-period` | `duration` | `0s` | Start period for the container to initialize before starting health-retries countdown (ms\|s\|m\|h) (default 0s) | | `--health-timeout` | `duration` | `0s` | Maximum time to allow one check to run (ms\|s\|m\|h) (default 0s) | | `--help` | | | Print usage | | `-h`, `--hostname` | `string` | | Container host name | | `--init` | | | Run an init inside the container that forwards signals and reaps processes | | `-i`, `--interactive` | | | Keep STDIN open even if not attached | | `--io-maxbandwidth` | `bytes` | `0` | Maximum IO bandwidth limit for the system drive (Windows only) | | `--io-maxiops` | `uint64` | `0` | Maximum IOps limit for the system drive (Windows only) | | `--ip` | `string` | | IPv4 address (e.g., 172.30.100.104) | | `--ip6` | `string` | | IPv6 address (e.g., 2001:db8::33) | | `--ipc` | `string` | | IPC mode to use | | `--isolation` | `string` | | Container isolation technology | | `--kernel-memory` | `bytes` | `0` | Kernel memory limit | | `-l`, `--label` | `list` | | Set meta data on a container | | `--label-file` | `list` | | Read in a line delimited file of labels | | `--link` | `list` | | Add link to another container | | `--link-local-ip` | `list` | | Container IPv4/IPv6 link-local addresses | | `--log-driver` | `string` | | Logging driver for the container | | `--log-opt` | `list` | | Log driver options | | `--mac-address` | `string` | | Container MAC address (e.g., 92:d0:c6:0a:29:33) | | `-m`, `--memory` | `bytes` | `0` | Memory limit | | `--memory-reservation` | `bytes` | `0` | Memory soft limit | | `--memory-swap` | `bytes` | `0` | Swap limit equal to memory plus swap: '-1' to enable unlimited swap | | `--memory-swappiness` | `int64` | `-1` | Tune container memory swappiness (0 to 100) | | `--mount` | `mount` | | Attach a filesystem mount to the container | | `--name` | `string` | | Assign a name to the container | | `--network` | `network` | | Connect a container to a network | | `--network-alias` | `list` | | Add network-scoped alias for the container | | `--no-healthcheck` | | | Disable any container-specified HEALTHCHECK | | `--oom-kill-disable` | | | Disable OOM Killer | | `--oom-score-adj` | `int` | `0` | Tune host's OOM preferences (-1000 to 1000) | | `--pid` | `string` | | PID namespace to use | | `--pids-limit` | `int64` | `0` | Tune container pids limit (set -1 for unlimited) | | `--platform` | `string` | | Set platform if server is multi-platform capable | | `--privileged` | | | Give extended privileges to this container | | `-p`, `--publish` | `list` | | Publish a container's port(s) to the host | | `-P`, `--publish-all` | | | Publish all exposed ports to random ports | | `--pull` | `string` | `missing` | Pull image before running (`always`, `missing`, `never`) | | `-q`, `--quiet` | | | Suppress the pull output | | `--read-only` | | | Mount the container's root filesystem as read only | | `--restart` | `string` | `no` | Restart policy to apply when a container exits | | `--rm` | | | Automatically remove the container when it exits | | `--runtime` | `string` | | Runtime to use for this container | | `--security-opt` | `list` | | Security Options | | `--shm-size` | `bytes` | `0` | Size of /dev/shm | | `--sig-proxy` | | | Proxy received signals to the process | | `--stop-signal` | `string` | | Signal to stop the container | | `--stop-timeout` | `int` | `0` | Timeout (in seconds) to stop a container | | `--storage-opt` | `list` | | Storage driver options for the container | | `--sysctl` | `map` | `map[]` | Sysctl options | | `--tmpfs` | `list` | | Mount a tmpfs directory | | `-t`, `--tty` | | | Allocate a pseudo-TTY | | `--ulimit` | `ulimit` | | Ulimit options | | `-u`, `--user` | `string` | | Username or UID (format: [:]) | | `--userns` | `string` | | User namespace to use | | `--uts` | `string` | | UTS namespace to use | | `-v`, `--volume` | `list` | | Bind mount a volume | | `--volume-driver` | `string` | | Optional volume driver for the container | | `--volumes-from` | `list` | | Mount volumes from the specified container(s) | | `-w`, `--workdir` | `string` | | Working directory inside the container | ## Description See [docker run](run.md) for more information.