containers may specify these cgroup values at runtime. This will allow
processes to change their priority to real-time within the container
when CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED is enabled in the kernel. See #22380.
Also added sanity checks for the new --cpu-rt-runtime and --cpu-rt-period
flags to ensure that that the kernel supports these features and that
runtime is not greater than period.
Daemon will support a --cpu-rt-runtime flag to initialize the parent
cgroup on startup, this prevents the administrator from alotting runtime
to docker after each restart.
There are additional checks that could be added but maybe too far? Check
parent cgroups to ensure values are <= parent, inspecting rtprio ulimit
and issuing a warning.
Signed-off-by: Erik St. Martin <alakriti@gmail.com>
Some frontmatter such as the weights, menu stuff, etc is no longer used
'draft=true' becomes 'published: false'
Signed-off-by: Misty Stanley-Jones <misty@docker.com>
Linux kernel 4.3 and later supports "ambient capabilities" which are the
only way to pass capabilities to containers running as a non root uid.
Previously there was no way to allow containers not running as root
capabilities in a useful way.
Fix#8460
Signed-off-by: Justin Cormack <justin.cormack@docker.com>
The change to runc in https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/pull/789
was not documented previously. Also say what this affects and clean
up layout of initial table as there was some miscolouration of the
continuation lines.
Signed-off-by: Justin Cormack <justin.cormack@docker.com>
Add a `--network` flag which replaces `--net` without deprecating it
yet. The `--net` flag remains hidden and supported.
Add a `--network-alias` flag which replaces `--net-alias` without deprecating
it yet. The `--net-alias` flag remains hidden and supported.
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Porterie (icecrime) <arnaud.porterie@docker.com>
fixing links after moving surfacing tutorials
fixing more links for the newly located tutorials
Signed-off-by: Victoria Bialas <victoria.bialas@docker.com>
Signed-off-by: Shoubhik Bose <sbose78@gmail.com>
Added explanation for the example with image's digest ( as per @thaJeztah 's comment
Signed-off-by: Shoubhik Bose <sbose78@gmail.com>
Wrapped to ~80 chars
Signed-off-by: Shoubhik Bose <sbose78@gmail.com>
This PR adds support for user-defined health-check probes for Docker
containers. It adds a `HEALTHCHECK` instruction to the Dockerfile syntax plus
some corresponding "docker run" options. It can be used with a restart policy
to automatically restart a container if the check fails.
The `HEALTHCHECK` instruction has two forms:
* `HEALTHCHECK [OPTIONS] CMD command` (check container health by running a command inside the container)
* `HEALTHCHECK NONE` (disable any healthcheck inherited from the base image)
The `HEALTHCHECK` instruction tells Docker how to test a container to check that
it is still working. This can detect cases such as a web server that is stuck in
an infinite loop and unable to handle new connections, even though the server
process is still running.
When a container has a healthcheck specified, it has a _health status_ in
addition to its normal status. This status is initially `starting`. Whenever a
health check passes, it becomes `healthy` (whatever state it was previously in).
After a certain number of consecutive failures, it becomes `unhealthy`.
The options that can appear before `CMD` are:
* `--interval=DURATION` (default: `30s`)
* `--timeout=DURATION` (default: `30s`)
* `--retries=N` (default: `1`)
The health check will first run **interval** seconds after the container is
started, and then again **interval** seconds after each previous check completes.
If a single run of the check takes longer than **timeout** seconds then the check
is considered to have failed.
It takes **retries** consecutive failures of the health check for the container
to be considered `unhealthy`.
There can only be one `HEALTHCHECK` instruction in a Dockerfile. If you list
more than one then only the last `HEALTHCHECK` will take effect.
The command after the `CMD` keyword can be either a shell command (e.g. `HEALTHCHECK
CMD /bin/check-running`) or an _exec_ array (as with other Dockerfile commands;
see e.g. `ENTRYPOINT` for details).
The command's exit status indicates the health status of the container.
The possible values are:
- 0: success - the container is healthy and ready for use
- 1: unhealthy - the container is not working correctly
- 2: starting - the container is not ready for use yet, but is working correctly
If the probe returns 2 ("starting") when the container has already moved out of the
"starting" state then it is treated as "unhealthy" instead.
For example, to check every five minutes or so that a web-server is able to
serve the site's main page within three seconds:
HEALTHCHECK --interval=5m --timeout=3s \
CMD curl -f http://localhost/ || exit 1
To help debug failing probes, any output text (UTF-8 encoded) that the command writes
on stdout or stderr will be stored in the health status and can be queried with
`docker inspect`. Such output should be kept short (only the first 4096 bytes
are stored currently).
When the health status of a container changes, a `health_status` event is
generated with the new status. The health status is also displayed in the
`docker ps` output.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Leonard <thomas.leonard@docker.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
This fix tries to address the issue raised in #21976 and allows
the options of `--add-host` and `--net=host` to work at the same time.
The documentation has been updated and additional tests have been
added to cover this change.
This fix fixes#21976.
Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
This fix tries to address the issue raised in #21976 and allows
the options of `--dns`, `--dns-search`, `--dns-opt` and `--net=host`
to work at the same time.
The documentation has been updated and additional tests have been
added to cover this change.
This fix fixes#21976.
Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
Automatic translation of MLS labels is currently not
supported, so should not be documented as an example.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Currently the default seccomp profile is fixed. This changes it
so that it varies depending on the Linux capabilities selected with
the --cap-add and --cap-drop options. Without this, if a user adds
privileges, eg to allow ptrace with --cap-add sys_ptrace then still
cannot actually use ptrace as it is still blocked by seccomp, so
they will probably disable seccomp or use --privileged. With this
change the syscalls that are needed for the capability are also
allowed by the seccomp profile based on the selected capabilities.
While this patch makes it easier to do things with for example
cap_sys_admin enabled, as it will now allow creating new namespaces
and use of mount, it still allows less than --cap-add cap_sys_admin
--security-opt seccomp:unconfined would have previously. It is not
recommended that users run containers with cap_sys_admin as this does
give full access to the host machine.
It also cleans up some architecture specific system calls to be
only selected when needed.
Signed-off-by: Justin Cormack <justin.cormack@docker.com>
Auto-creation of host-directories was marked deprecated in
Docker 1.9, but was decided to be too much of an backward-incompatible
change, so it was decided to keep the feature.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
This allows a user to specify explicitly to enable
automatic copying of data from the container path to the volume path.
This does not change the default behavior of automatically copying, but
does allow a user to disable it at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Brian Goff <cpuguy83@gmail.com>
All other options we have use `=` as separator, labels,
log configurations, graph configurations and so on.
We should be consistent and use `=` for the security
options too.
Signed-off-by: David Calavera <david.calavera@gmail.com>
Docker creates a UTS namespace by default, even with --net=host, so it
is reasonable to let the user set the hostname. Note that --hostname is
forbidden if the user specifies --uts=host.
Closes#12076
Signed-off-by: Jason Heiss <jheiss@aput.net>
Fixing the links
Updating with Seb's comments
Adding weight
Fixing the engine aliases
Updating after Arun pushed
Removing empty file
Signed-off-by: Mary Anthony <mary@docker.com>
This makes it so when calling `docker run --rm`, or `docker rm -v`, only
volumes specified without a name, e.g. `docker run -v /foo` instead of
`docker run -v awesome:/foo` are removed.
Note that all volumes are named, some are named by the user, some get a
generated name. This is specifically about how the volume was specified
on `run`, assuming that if the user specified it with a name they expect
it to persist after the container is cleaned up.
Signed-off-by: Brian Goff <cpuguy83@gmail.com>
The existing example didn't illustrate how to
install strace in the container. In addition,
the rhel7 image used is no longer public (and maintained)
so not a good image to use in the example.
This updates the example to use htop (strace is
not working without disabling apparmor for the container)
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
add a note around restart policies only working in detached mode
Signed-off-by: Aidan Feldman <aidan.feldman@gmail.com>
Update restart description with Mary's comments.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Allow passing mount propagation option shared, slave, or private as volume
property.
For example.
docker run -ti -v /root/mnt-source:/root/mnt-dest:slave fedora bash
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
This fixes markdown formatting, and formatting of tables;
- Our markdown engine doesn't support spanning rows, so
re-wrapped table contents.
- Added a CSS-styles to prevent "code" blocks in tables
from wrapping
- The "logging drivers" table didn't have a header
- Aligned table borders in source code for better readability.
- Standardize on using `-it` in stead of -i -t or -ti
- Some markup issues
- Some minor textual fixups
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
It will Tar up contents of child directory onto tmpfs if mounted over
This patch will use the new PreMount and PostMount hooks to "tar"
up the contents of the base image on top of tmpfs mount points.
Signed-off-by: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
- Optional "--shm-size=" was added to the sub-command(run, create,and build).
- The size of /dev/shm in the container can be changed
when container is made.
- Being able to specify is a numerical value that applies number,
b, k, m, and g.
- The default value is 64MB, when this option is not set.
- It deals with both native and lxc drivers.
Signed-off-by: NIWA Hideyuki <niwa.hiedyuki@jp.fujitsu.com>
The LXC driver was deprecated in Docker 1.8.
Following the deprecation rules, we can remove a deprecated feature
after two major releases. LXC won't be supported anymore starting on Docker 1.10.
Signed-off-by: David Calavera <david.calavera@gmail.com>
The purpose of this PR is for users to distinguish Docker errors from
contained command errors.
This PR modifies 'docker run' exit codes to follow the chroot standard
for exit codes.
Exit status:
125 if 'docker run' itself fails
126 if contained command cannot be invoked
127 if contained command cannot be found
the exit status otherwise
Signed-off-by: Sally O'Malley <somalley@redhat.com>
- the /etc/hosts read caveat due to dynamic update
- information about docker_gwbridge
- Carries and closes#17654
- Updating with last change by Madhu
- Updating with the IPAM api 1.22
Signed-off-by: Mary Anthony <mary@docker.com>
Removing old networking.md
Updating dockernetworks.md with images
Adding information on network plugins
Adding blurb about links to docker networking
Updating the working documentation
Adding Overlay Getting Started
Downplaying links by removing refs/examples, adding refs/examples for network.
Updating getting started to reflect networks not links
Pulling out old network material
Updating per discussion with Madhu to add Default docs section
Updating with bridge default
Fix bad merge
Updating with new cluster-advertise behavior
Update working and NetworkSettings examples
Correcting example for default bridge discovery behavior
Entering comments
Fixing broken Markdown Syntax
Updating with comments
Updating all the links
Signed-off-by: Mary Anthony <mary@docker.com>
GitHub flavored markdown is now supported for links and images. Also, ran LinkChecker and FileResolver. Yay!
Fixes from Spider check
Output for docker/docker now goes into engine directory
Signed-off-by: Mary Anthony <mary@docker.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Brown <brownwm@us.ibm.com>
cleaning up docker run -v documentation for man and web reference guide
Signed-off-by: Mike Brown <brownwm@us.ibm.com>
If a logdriver doesn't register a callback function to validate log
options, it won't be usable. Fix the journald driver by adding a dummy
validator.
Teach the client and the daemon's "logs" logic that the server can also
supply "logs" data via the "journald" driver. Update documentation and
tests that depend on error messages.
Add support for reading log data from the systemd journal to the
journald log driver. The internal logic uses a goroutine to scan the
journal for matching entries after any specified cutoff time, formats
the messages from those entries as JSONLog messages, and stuffs the
results down a pipe whose reading end we hand back to the caller.
If we are missing any of the 'linux', 'cgo', or 'journald' build tags,
however, we don't implement a reader, so the 'logs' endpoint will still
return an error.
Make the necessary changes to the build setup to ensure that support for
reading container logs from the systemd journal is built.
Rename the Jmap member of the journald logdriver's struct to "vars" to
make it non-public, and to make it easier to tell that it's just there
to hold additional variable values that we want journald to record along
with log data that we're sending to it.
In the client, don't assume that we know which logdrivers the server
implements, and remove the check that looks at the server. It's
redundant because the server already knows, and the check also makes
using older clients with newer servers (which may have new logdrivers in
them) unnecessarily hard.
When we try to "logs" and have to report that the container's logdriver
doesn't support reading, send the error message through the
might-be-a-multiplexer so that clients which are expecting multiplexed
data will be able to properly display the error, instead of tripping
over the data and printing a less helpful "Unrecognized input header"
error.
Signed-off-by: Nalin Dahyabhai <nalin@redhat.com> (github: nalind)
Signed-off-by: Dharmit Shah <shahdharmit@gmail.com>
Added note about process interaction with container in detached mode
Signed-off-by: Dharmit Shah <shahdharmit@gmail.com>
run.md states that the operator can override all defaults set in the Dockerfile, and explicitly says that `--expose` overrides the `EXPOSE` instruction. Neither of these are true. An `EXPOSE` instruction cannot be overridden, `--expose` can only add additional exposed ports.
This change fixes the instructions, and also takes the liberty of crisping up the grammar and phrasing in a place or two.
Signed-off-by: Spencer Brown <spencer@spencerbrown.org>
Signed-off-by: Don Kjer <don.kjer@gmail.com>
Changing vendor/src/github.com/docker/libnetwork to match lindenlab/libnetwork custom-host-port-ranges-1.7 branch
it is possible to pass an UID that has not been created inside the container, clarify this in the docs.
This should fix issue #14795
Signed-off-by: Kai Blin <kai@samba.org>
- fixing headings in run.md
- creating a table for readability
- adding index for logging
- moving logging overview into logging
- Updating with Seb's comments
Signed-off-by: Mary Anthony <mary@docker.com>
As suggested in https://github.com/docker/docker/pull/14004/files#r34022527
The concern there is we can't differentiate whether user explicitly
asked for an invalid value of -1 or he did not specify anything.
I don't think this would be a problem, because:
- like all other default values like zero, we can't differentiate
user specify it or not, most of which, zeros are also invalid, so
default is default, we show these default values in help info,
so users would know if they set value as default, it'll be like
they set nothing.
- we can't do this kind of string check in REST api request, so
it'll make the behave different from docker command and RESTapi.
Signed-off-by: Qiang Huang <h.huangqiang@huawei.com>
Memory swappiness option takes 0-100, and helps to tune swappiness
behavior per container.
For example, When a lower value of swappiness is chosen
the container will see minimum major faults. When no value is
specified for memory-swappiness in docker UI, it is inherited from
parent cgroup. (generally 60 unless it is changed).
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Put a space after the `###` in the Example section. On the github parser the result file looks ok, but in the docker page (<https://docs.docker.com/reference/run/>) looks ugly.
Signed-off-by: Átila Camurça <camurca.home@gmail.com>
- creating index which is overview of configuring logs
- linking to individual journald/fluent material
- leaving behind table and link to index in run
Signed-off-by: Mary Anthony <mary@docker.com>
Tweaking for Hugo
Updating the Dockerfile with new sed; fix broken link on Kitematic
Fixing image pull for Dockerfile
Removing docs targets
Signed-off-by: Mary Anthony <mary@docker.com>
Erik St. Martin
Leo Gallucci
Misty Stanley-Jones
Justin Cormack
Josh Bodah
yuexiao-wang
Rich Moyse
Yong Tang
Aanand Prasad
Arnaud Porterie (icecrime)
Alessandro Boch
Victoria Bialas
Shoubhik Bose
Thomas Leonard
Michael Friis
Sebastiaan van Stijn
Mrunal Patel
Yuan Sun
Doug Davis
Hao Zhang
Kai Qiang Wu(Kennan)
Lei Jitang
Brian Goff
David Calavera
Dan Walsh
Zhang Wei
Jason Heiss
Jessica Frazelle
Sian Lerk Lau
Tianon Gravi
Mary Anthony
Jasmine Hegman
Madhu Venugopal
Ma Shimiao
Aidan Feldman
Vivek Goyal
Qiang Huang
Wen Cheng Ma
NIWA Hideyuki
John Howard
Sally O'Malley
Denis Gladkikh
Sven Dowideit
Mike Brown
qhuang
Harald Albers
Tim Hockin
xlgao-zju
Nalin Dahyabhai
Samuel Karp
Dharmit Shah
Ed Costello
Tonis Tiigi
He Simei
Spencer Brown
Don Kjer
Kai Blin
Morgan Bauer
David Cramer
paetling
Raghavendra K T
Átila Camurça Alves
Peeyush Gupta
Ankush Agarwal
TAGOMORI Satoshi
Dennis Docter