Improve the output for these validation errors:
- Removes the short command description from the output. This information
does not provide much useful help, and distracts from the error message.
- Reduces punctuation, and
- Prefixes the error message with the binary / root-command name
(usually `docker:`) to be consistent with other similar errors.
- Adds an empty line between the error-message and the "call to action"
(`Run 'docker volume --help'...` in the example below). This helps
separating the error message and "usage" from the call-to-action.
Before this patch:
$ docker volume ls one two three
"docker volume ls" accepts no arguments.
See 'docker volume ls --help'.
Usage: docker volume ls [OPTIONS]
List volumes
$ docker volume create one two three
"docker volume create" requires at most 1 argument.
See 'docker volume create --help'.
Usage: docker volume create [OPTIONS] [VOLUME]
Create a volume
With this patch:
$ docker volume ls one two three
docker: 'docker volume ls' accepts no arguments
Usage: docker volume ls [OPTIONS]
Run 'docker volume ls --help' for more information
$ docker voludocker volume create one two three
docker: 'docker volume create' requires at most 1 argument
Usage: docker volume create [OPTIONS] [VOLUME]
SRun 'docker volume create --help' for more information
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
This makes a quick pass through our tests;
Discard output/err
----------------------------------------------
Many tests were testing for error-conditions, but didn't discard output.
This produced a lot of noise when running the tests, and made it hard
to discover if there were actual failures, or if the output was expected.
For example:
=== RUN TestConfigCreateErrors
Error: "create" requires exactly 2 arguments.
See 'create --help'.
Usage: create [OPTIONS] CONFIG file|- [flags]
Create a config from a file or STDIN
Error: "create" requires exactly 2 arguments.
See 'create --help'.
Usage: create [OPTIONS] CONFIG file|- [flags]
Create a config from a file or STDIN
Error: error creating config
--- PASS: TestConfigCreateErrors (0.00s)
And after discarding output:
=== RUN TestConfigCreateErrors
--- PASS: TestConfigCreateErrors (0.00s)
Use sub-tests where possible
----------------------------------------------
Some tests were already set-up to use test-tables, and even had a usable
name (or in some cases "error" to check for). Change them to actual sub-
tests. Same test as above, but now with sub-tests and output discarded:
=== RUN TestConfigCreateErrors
=== RUN TestConfigCreateErrors/requires_exactly_2_arguments
=== RUN TestConfigCreateErrors/requires_exactly_2_arguments#01
=== RUN TestConfigCreateErrors/error_creating_config
--- PASS: TestConfigCreateErrors (0.00s)
--- PASS: TestConfigCreateErrors/requires_exactly_2_arguments (0.00s)
--- PASS: TestConfigCreateErrors/requires_exactly_2_arguments#01 (0.00s)
--- PASS: TestConfigCreateErrors/error_creating_config (0.00s)
PASS
It's not perfect in all cases (in the above, there's duplicate "expected"
errors, but Go conveniently adds "#01" for the duplicate). There's probably
also various tests I missed that could still use the same changes applied;
we can improve these in follow-ups.
Set cmd.Args to prevent test-failures
----------------------------------------------
When running tests from my IDE, it compiles the tests before running,
then executes the compiled binary to run the tests. Cobra doesn't like
that, because in that situation `os.Args` is taken as argument for the
command that's executed. The command that's tested now sees the test-
flags as arguments (`-test.v -test.run ..`), which causes various tests
to fail ("Command XYZ does not accept arguments").
# compile the tests:
go test -c -o foo.test
# execute the test:
./foo.test -test.v -test.run TestFoo
=== RUN TestFoo
Error: "foo" accepts no arguments.
The Cobra maintainers ran into the same situation, and for their own
use have added a special case to ignore `os.Args` in these cases;
https://github.com/spf13/cobra/blob/v1.8.1/command.go#L1078-L1083
args := c.args
// Workaround FAIL with "go test -v" or "cobra.test -test.v", see #155
if c.args == nil && filepath.Base(os.Args[0]) != "cobra.test" {
args = os.Args[1:]
}
Unfortunately, that exception is too specific (only checks for `cobra.test`),
so doesn't automatically fix the issue for other test-binaries. They did
provide a `cmd.SetArgs()` utility for this purpose
https://github.com/spf13/cobra/blob/v1.8.1/command.go#L276-L280
// SetArgs sets arguments for the command. It is set to os.Args[1:] by default, if desired, can be overridden
// particularly useful when testing.
func (c *Command) SetArgs(a []string) {
c.args = a
}
And the fix is to explicitly set the command's args to an empty slice to
prevent Cobra from falling back to using `os.Args[1:]` as arguments.
cmd := newSomeThingCommand()
cmd.SetArgs([]string{})
Some tests already take this issue into account, and I updated some tests
for this, but there's likely many other ones that can use the same treatment.
Perhaps the Cobra maintainers would accept a contribution to make their
condition less specific and to look for binaries ending with a `.test`
suffix (which is what compiled binaries usually are named as).
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
cli/registry/client/endpoint.go:128:34: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", th.token))
^
cli/command/telemetry_docker.go:88:14: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
endpoint = fmt.Sprintf("unix://%s", path.Join(u.Host, u.Path))
^
cli/command/cli_test.go:195:47: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
opts := &flags.ClientOptions{Hosts: []string{fmt.Sprintf("unix://%s", socket)}}
^
cli/command/registry_test.go:59:24: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
inputServerAddress: fmt.Sprintf("https://%s", testAuthConfigs[1].ServerAddress),
^
cli/command/container/opts_test.go:338:35: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
if config, _, _ := mustParse(t, fmt.Sprintf("--hostname=%s", hostname)); config.Hostname != expectedHostname {
^
cli/command/context/options.go:79:24: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
errs = append(errs, fmt.Sprintf("%s: unrecognized config key", k))
^
cli/command/image/build.go:461:68: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
line = dockerfileFromLinePattern.ReplaceAllLiteralString(line, fmt.Sprintf("FROM %s", reference.FamiliarString(trustedRef)))
^
cli/command/image/remove_test.go:21:9: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
return fmt.Sprintf("Error: No such image: %s", n.imageID)
^
cli/command/image/build/context.go:229:102: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
progReader := progress.NewProgressReader(response.Body, progressOutput, response.ContentLength, "", fmt.Sprintf("Downloading build context from remote url: %s", remoteURL))
^
cli/command/service/logs.go:215:16: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
taskName += fmt.Sprintf(".%s", task.ID)
^
cli/command/service/logs.go:217:16: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
taskName += fmt.Sprintf(".%s", stringid.TruncateID(task.ID))
^
cli/command/service/progress/progress_test.go:877:18: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
ID: fmt.Sprintf("task%s", nodeID),
^
cli/command/stack/swarm/remove.go:61:24: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
errs = append(errs, fmt.Sprintf("Failed to remove some resources from stack: %s", namespace))
^
cli/command/swarm/ipnet_slice_test.go:32:9: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
arg := fmt.Sprintf("--cidrs=%s", strings.Join(vals, ","))
^
cli/command/swarm/ipnet_slice_test.go:137:30: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
if err := f.Parse([]string{fmt.Sprintf("--cidrs=%s", strings.Join(test.FlagArg, ","))}); err != nil {
^
cli/compose/schema/schema.go:105:11: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
return fmt.Sprintf("must be a %s", humanReadableType(expectedType))
^
cli/manifest/store/store.go:165:9: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
return fmt.Sprintf("No such manifest: %s", n.object)
^
e2e/image/push_test.go:340:4: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
fmt.Sprintf("NOTARY_ROOT_PASSPHRASE=%s", pwd),
^
e2e/image/push_test.go:341:4: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
fmt.Sprintf("NOTARY_TARGETS_PASSPHRASE=%s", pwd),
^
e2e/image/push_test.go:342:4: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
fmt.Sprintf("NOTARY_SNAPSHOT_PASSPHRASE=%s", pwd),
^
e2e/image/push_test.go:343:4: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
fmt.Sprintf("NOTARY_DELEGATION_PASSPHRASE=%s", pwd),
^
e2e/plugin/trust_test.go:23:16: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
pluginName := fmt.Sprintf("%s/plugin-content-trust", registryPrefix)
^
e2e/plugin/trust_test.go:53:8: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
Out: fmt.Sprintf("Installed plugin %s", pluginName),
^
e2e/trust/revoke_test.go:62:57: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
icmd.RunCommand("docker", "tag", fixtures.AlpineImage, fmt.Sprintf("%s:v1", revokeRepo)).Assert(t, icmd.Success)
^
e2e/trust/revoke_test.go:64:49: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
icmd.Command("docker", "-D", "trust", "sign", fmt.Sprintf("%s:v1", revokeRepo)),
^
e2e/trust/revoke_test.go:68:58: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
icmd.RunCommand("docker", "tag", fixtures.BusyboxImage, fmt.Sprintf("%s:v2", revokeRepo)).Assert(t, icmd.Success)
^
e2e/trust/revoke_test.go:70:49: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
icmd.Command("docker", "-D", "trust", "sign", fmt.Sprintf("%s:v2", revokeRepo)),
^
e2e/trust/sign_test.go:36:47: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
assert.Check(t, is.Contains(result.Stdout(), fmt.Sprintf("v1: digest: sha256:%s", fixtures.AlpineSha)))
^
e2e/trust/sign_test.go:53:47: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
assert.Check(t, is.Contains(result.Stdout(), fmt.Sprintf("v1: digest: sha256:%s", fixtures.BusyboxSha)))
^
e2e/trust/sign_test.go:65:47: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
assert.Check(t, is.Contains(result.Stdout(), fmt.Sprintf("v1: digest: sha256:%s", fixtures.AlpineSha)))
^
opts/file.go:21:9: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
return fmt.Sprintf("poorly formatted environment: %s", e.msg)
^
opts/hosts_test.go:26:31: fmt.Sprintf can be replaced with string concatenation (perfsprint)
"tcp://host:": fmt.Sprintf("tcp://host:%s", defaultHTTPPort),
^
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
The validation functions to test for the number of passed arguments did not
pluralize `argument(s)`, and used `argument(s)` in all cases.
This patch adds a simple `pluralize()` helper to improve this.
Before this change, `argument(s)` was used in all cases:
$ docker container ls foobar
"docker container ls" accepts no argument(s).
$ docker network create one two
"docker network create" requires exactly 1 argument(s).
$ docker network connect
"docker network connect" requires exactly 2 argument(s).
$ docker volume create one two
"docker volume create" requires at most 1 argument(s).
After this change, `argument(s)` is properly singularized or plurarized:
$ docker container ls foobar
"docker container ls" accepts no arguments.
$ docker network create one two
"docker network create" requires exactly 1 argument.
$ docker network connect
"docker network connect" requires exactly 2 arguments.
$ docker volume create one two
"docker volume create" requires at most 1 argument.
Test cases were updated accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
These tests were caught in the crossfire of the transition to testify.
testify has a few subtle differences from the similar custom framework
it replaced:
- Error behaves differently
- Equal takes its arguments in a different order
This PR also takes the opportunity to use a few shorthands from testify,
such as Len, True, and False.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lehmann <aaron.lehmann@docker.com>
Sebastiaan van Stijn
Paweł Gronowski
Vincent Demeester
Daniel Nephin
Akim Demaille
Arash Deshmeh
Rogelio Canedo
Aaron Lehmann
Ignacio Capurro