1. Fix dead URL to [Dockerfile best practices](https://docs.docker.com/develop/develop-images/dockerfile_best-practices/#leverage-build-cache).
2. Add missing information about cache invalidation by `COPY`. It works in the same way as in the case of `ADD`. Informing only about the `ADD`s behavior is misleading as one can infer that these two directives differ in this regard.
3. Add missing info on RUN cache invalidation by COPY
Signed-off-by: Maciej Kalisz <maciej.d.kalisz@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit ef414633d6)
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
This link was broken when generating the documentation (due to
a bug in Jekyll not converting wrapped internal links)
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
(cherry picked from commit bc58d655c0)
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
- add code-fences with code-hints so that the right hightlighting is applied
- replace `*` for `-` in bullet-lists for consistency with other parts of the
documentation.
- reduced number of "notes", either by combining some, or by changing some
to regular text.
- removed "line numbers" from some examples, because there's only four lines,
which should not need really need line numbers.
- reformat some notes to our new format
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
(cherry picked from commit 16730a2ab6)
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Unlike GitHub's web-UI, the "rouge" hightlighter used in our
online documentation is case-sensitive. As a result, code-blocks
having the Dockerfile (uppercase) code-hint were not highlighted.
This changes those to use lowercase, which is supported by both.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
(cherry picked from commit 824a9ce64b)
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
Fix 19 typos, grammatical errors and duplicated words.
These fixes have minimal impact on the code as these are either in the
doc files or in comments inside the code files.
Signed-off-by: Abdur Rehman <abdur_rehman@mentor.com>
Since CLI was moved to a separate repo, these references are incorrect.
Fixed with the help of sed script, verified manually.
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
Add note about host-dir in VOLUME
(cherry picked from commit f2fff9d913a8ab0436dd56033189a7c3713a59a2)
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
(cherry picked from commit 8fd6547fc3eb67e7efa7efb007ae6a4494cd2bb3)
Signed-off-by: Tibor Vass <tibor@docker.com>
Also fixed some examples of using `docker build` to clarify that the
positional argument is a directory, not a file.
Also fixed some terminology. Dockerfiles contain instructions, not directives or
commands.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Nephin <dnephin@docker.com>
Removes the build-args from the image history if they are in the
BuiltinAllowedBuildArgs map unless they are explicitly defined in an ARG
instruction.
Signed-off-by: Dave Tucker <dt@docker.com>
The description claims the directive is appearing after a comment but
the sample Dockerfile has the directive appear after an instruction.
Changed the ordering of the lines to match the example's description.
Signed-off-by: Remy Suen <remy.suen@gmail.com>
This is especially important for distributions like NixOS where `/bin/bash` doesn't exist, or for MacOS users who've installed a newer version of Bash than the one that comes with their OS.
Signed-off-by: Andrew "Tianon" Page <admwiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Howard <jhoward@microsoft.com>
Working directory processing was handled differently for Hyper-V and Windows-Server containers, as annotated in the builder documentation (updated in this PR). For Hyper-V containers, the working directory set by WORKDIR was not created. This PR makes Hyper-V containers work the same as Windows Server containers (and the same as Linux).
Example (only applies to Hyper-V containers, so not reproducible under CI environment)
Dockerfile:
FROM microsoft/nanoserver
WORKDIR c:\installer
ENV GOROOT=c:\installer
ADD go.exe .
RUN go --help
Running on Windows Server 2016, using docker master without this change, but with daemon set to --exec-opt isolation=hyperv as it would be for Client operating systems.
PS E:\go\src\github.com\docker\docker> dockerd -g c:\control --exec-opt isolation=hyperv
time="2017-02-01T15:48:09.657286100-08:00" level=info msg="Windows default isolation mode: hyperv"
time="2017-02-01T15:48:09.662720900-08:00" level=info msg="[graphdriver] using prior storage driver: windowsfilter"
time="2017-02-01T15:48:10.011588000-08:00" level=info msg="Graph migration to content-addressability took 0.00 seconds"
time="2017-02-01T15:48:10.016655800-08:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: start."
time="2017-02-01T15:48:10.460820000-08:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: done."
time="2017-02-01T15:48:10.509859600-08:00" level=info msg="Daemon has completed initialization"
time="2017-02-01T15:48:10.509859600-08:00" level=info msg="Docker daemon" commit=3c64061 graphdriver=windowsfilter version=1.14.0-dev
First with no explicit isolation:
PS E:\docker\build\unifyworkdir> docker build --no-cache .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 10.1 MB
Step 1/5 : FROM microsoft/nanoserver
---> 89b8556cb9ca
Step 2/5 : WORKDIR c:\installer
---> 7e0f41d08204
Removing intermediate container 236c7802042a
Step 3/5 : ENV GOROOT c:\installer
---> Running in 8ea5237183c1
---> 394b70435261
Removing intermediate container 8ea5237183c1
Step 4/5 : ADD go.exe .
---> e47401a1745c
Removing intermediate container 88dcc28e74b1
Step 5/5 : RUN go --help
---> Running in efe90e1b6b8b
container efe90e1b6b8b76586abc5c1dc0e2797b75adc26517c48733d90651e767c8463b encountered an error during CreateProcess: failure in a Windows system call: The directory name is invalid. (0x10b) extra info: {"ApplicationName":"","CommandLine":"cmd /S /C go --help","User":"","WorkingDirectory":"C:\\installer","Environment":{"GOROOT":"c:\\installer"},"EmulateConsole":false,"CreateStdInPipe":true,"CreateStdOutPipe":true,"CreateStdErrPipe":true,"ConsoleSize":[0,0]}
PS E:\docker\build\unifyworkdir>
Then forcing process isolation:
PS E:\docker\build\unifyworkdir> docker build --isolation=process --no-cache .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 10.1 MB
Step 1/5 : FROM microsoft/nanoserver
---> 89b8556cb9ca
Step 2/5 : WORKDIR c:\installer
---> 350c955980c8
Removing intermediate container 8339c1e9250c
Step 3/5 : ENV GOROOT c:\installer
---> Running in bde511c5e3e0
---> b8820063b5b6
Removing intermediate container bde511c5e3e0
Step 4/5 : ADD go.exe .
---> e4ac32f8902b
Removing intermediate container d586e8492eda
Step 5/5 : RUN go --help
---> Running in 9e1aa235af5f
Cannot mkdir: C:\installer is not a directory
PS E:\docker\build\unifyworkdir>
Now compare the same results after this PR. Again, first with no explicit isolation (defaulting to Hyper-V containers as that's what the daemon it set to) - note it now succeeds 😄
PS E:\docker\build\unifyworkdir> docker build --no-cache .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 10.1 MB
Step 1/5 : FROM microsoft/nanoserver
---> 89b8556cb9ca
Step 2/5 : WORKDIR c:\installer
---> 4f319f301c69
Removing intermediate container 61b9c0b1ff6f
Step 3/5 : ENV GOROOT c:\installer
---> Running in c464a1d612d8
---> 96a26ab9a7b5
Removing intermediate container c464a1d612d8
Step 4/5 : ADD go.exe .
---> 0290d61faf57
Removing intermediate container dc5a085fffe3
Step 5/5 : RUN go --help
---> Running in 60bd56042ff8
Go is a tool for managing Go source code.
Usage:
go command [arguments]
The commands are:
build compile packages and dependencies
clean remove object files
doc show documentation for package or symbol
env print Go environment information
fix run go tool fix on packages
fmt run gofmt on package sources
generate generate Go files by processing source
get download and install packages and dependencies
install compile and install packages and dependencies
list list packages
run compile and run Go program
test test packages
tool run specified go tool
version print Go version
vet run go tool vet on packages
Use "go help [command]" for more information about a command.
Additional help topics:
c calling between Go and C
buildmode description of build modes
filetype file types
gopath GOPATH environment variable
environment environment variables
importpath import path syntax
packages description of package lists
testflag description of testing flags
testfunc description of testing functions
Use "go help [topic]" for more information about that topic.
The command 'cmd /S /C go --help' returned a non-zero code: 2
And the same with forcing process isolation. Also works 😄
PS E:\docker\build\unifyworkdir> docker build --isolation=process --no-cache .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 10.1 MB
Step 1/5 : FROM microsoft/nanoserver
---> 89b8556cb9ca
Step 2/5 : WORKDIR c:\installer
---> f423b9cc3e78
Removing intermediate container 41330c88893d
Step 3/5 : ENV GOROOT c:\installer
---> Running in 0b99a2d7bf19
---> e051144bf8ec
Removing intermediate container 0b99a2d7bf19
Step 4/5 : ADD go.exe .
---> 7072e32b7c37
Removing intermediate container a7a97aa37fd1
Step 5/5 : RUN go --help
---> Running in 7097438a54e5
Go is a tool for managing Go source code.
Usage:
go command [arguments]
The commands are:
build compile packages and dependencies
clean remove object files
doc show documentation for package or symbol
env print Go environment information
fix run go tool fix on packages
fmt run gofmt on package sources
generate generate Go files by processing source
get download and install packages and dependencies
install compile and install packages and dependencies
list list packages
run compile and run Go program
test test packages
tool run specified go tool
version print Go version
vet run go tool vet on packages
Use "go help [command]" for more information about a command.
Additional help topics:
c calling between Go and C
buildmode description of build modes
filetype file types
gopath GOPATH environment variable
environment environment variables
importpath import path syntax
packages description of package lists
testflag description of testing flags
testfunc description of testing functions
Use "go help [topic]" for more information about that topic.
The command 'cmd /S /C go --help' returned a non-zero code: 2
PS E:\docker\build\unifyworkdir>
Sebastiaan van Stijn
dito
Maciej Kalisz
Hector S
Michael Irwin
Adrian Plata
Tonis Tiigi
Brandon Mitchell
Daniel Cassidy
Alex Mayer
Misty Stanley-Jones
Daniel Nephin
Sebastiaan van Stijn
squeegels
Patrick Lang
Mikhail Vasin
Abdur Rehman
John Mulhausen
Phil Estes
Frieder Bluemle
Rubens Figueiredo
Kir Kolyshkin
Valentin Lorentz
Slava Semushin
Elias Faxö
Foysal Iqbal
John Maguire
Dave Tucker
Remy Suen
Tianon Gravi
John Howard