docs: update some examples for proxy configuration

Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
(cherry picked from commit 68284ff591)
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>

docs/reference/builder.md

@@ -1974,10 +1974,11 @@ corresponding `ARG` instruction in the Dockerfile.
 - `NO_PROXY`
 - `no_proxy`
 
-To use these, simply pass them on the command line using the flag:
+To use these, pass them on the command line using the `--build-arg` flag, for
+example:
 
-```bash
+```console
---build-arg <varname>=<value>
+$ docker build --build-arg HTTPS_PROXY=https://my-proxy.example.com .
 ```
 
 By default, these pre-defined variables are excluded from the output of

docs/reference/commandline/cli.md

@@ -238,10 +238,12 @@ be set for each environment:
 * `ftpProxy` (sets the value of `FTP_PROXY` and `ftp_proxy`)
 * `noProxy` (sets the value of `NO_PROXY` and `no_proxy`)
 
-> **Warning**: Proxy settings may contain sensitive information (for example,
+> **Warning**
-> if the proxy requires authentication). Environment variables are stored as
+> 
-> plain text in the container's configuration, and as such can be inspected
+> Proxy settings may contain sensitive information (for example, if the proxy
-> through the remote API or committed to an image when using `docker commit`.
+> requires authentication). Environment variables are stored as plain text in
+> the container's configuration, and as such can be inspected through the remote
+> API or committed to an image when using `docker commit`.
 
 Once attached to a container, users detach from it and leave it running using
 the using `CTRL-p CTRL-q` key sequence. This detach key sequence is customizable
@@ -301,13 +303,13 @@ Following is a sample `config.json` file:
   "proxies": {
     "default": {
       "httpProxy":  "http://user:pass@example.com:3128",
-      "httpsProxy": "http://user:pass@example.com:3128",
+      "httpsProxy": "https://my-proxy.example.com:3129",
-      "noProxy":    "http://user:pass@example.com:3128",
+      "noProxy":    "intra.mycorp.example.com",
       "ftpProxy":   "http://user:pass@example.com:3128"
     },
     "https://manager1.mycorp.example.com:2377": {
       "httpProxy":  "http://user:pass@example.com:3128",
-      "httpsProxy": "http://user:pass@example.com:3128"
+      "httpsProxy": "https://my-proxy.example.com:3129"
     },
   }
 }

man/Dockerfile.5.md

@@ -438,8 +438,12 @@ A Dockerfile is similar to a Makefile.
   * `NO_PROXY`
   * `no_proxy`
 
-  To use these, simply pass them on the command line using the `--build-arg
+  To use these, pass them on the command line using `--build-arg` flag, for
-  <varname>=<value>` flag.
+  example:
+
+  ```
+  $ docker build --build-arg HTTPS_PROXY=https://my-proxy.example.com .
+  ```
 
 **ONBUILD**
   -- `ONBUILD [INSTRUCTION]`