Add `--filter until=<timestamp>` for `docker container/image prune`

This fix is a follow up for comment
https://github.com/docker/docker/pull/28535#issuecomment-263215225

This fix provides `--filter until=<timestamp>` for `docker container/image prune`.

This fix adds `--filter until=<timestamp>` to `docker container/image prune`
so that it is possible to specify a timestamp and prune those containers/images
that are earlier than the timestamp.

Related docs has been updated

Several integration tests have been added to cover changes.

This fix fixes #28497.

This fix is related to #28535.

Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
This commit is contained in:
Yong Tang 2016-12-07 14:02:13 -08:00 committed by Tibor Vass
parent 915a5a3c57
commit fdd6879b68
4 changed files with 219 additions and 10 deletions

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@ -21,8 +21,10 @@ Usage: docker container prune [OPTIONS]
Remove all stopped containers Remove all stopped containers
Options: Options:
-f, --force Do not prompt for confirmation Options:
--help Print usage --filter filter Provide filter values (e.g. 'until=<timestamp>')
-f, --force Do not prompt for confirmation
--help Print usage
``` ```
## Examples ## Examples
@ -38,6 +40,63 @@ f98f9c2aa1eaf727e4ec9c0283bc7d4aa4762fbdba7f26191f26c97f64090360
Total reclaimed space: 212 B Total reclaimed space: 212 B
``` ```
## Filtering
The filtering flag (`-f` or `--filter`) format is of "key=value". If there is more
than one filter, then pass multiple flags (e.g., `--filter "foo=bar" --filter "bif=baz"`)
The currently supported filters are:
* until (`<timestamp>`) - only remove containers created before given timestamp
The `until` filter can be Unix timestamps, date formatted
timestamps, or Go duration strings (e.g. `10m`, `1h30m`) computed
relative to the daemon machines time. Supported formats for date
formatted time stamps include RFC3339Nano, RFC3339, `2006-01-02T15:04:05`,
`2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999`, `2006-01-02Z07:00`, and `2006-01-02`. The local
timezone on the daemon will be used if you do not provide either a `Z` or a
`+-00:00` timezone offset at the end of the timestamp. When providing Unix
timestamps enter seconds[.nanoseconds], where seconds is the number of seconds
that have elapsed since January 1, 1970 (midnight UTC/GMT), not counting leap
seconds (aka Unix epoch or Unix time), and the optional .nanoseconds field is a
fraction of a second no more than nine digits long.
The following removes containers created more than 5 minutes ago:
```bash
$ docker ps -a --format 'table {{.ID}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Command}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.Status}}'
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED AT STATUS
61b9efa71024 busybox "sh" 2017-01-04 13:23:33 -0800 PST Exited (0) 41 seconds ago
53a9bc23a516 busybox "sh" 2017-01-04 13:11:59 -0800 PST Exited (0) 12 minutes ago
$ docker container prune --force --filter "until=5m"
Deleted Containers:
53a9bc23a5168b6caa2bfbefddf1b30f93c7ad57f3dec271fd32707497cb9369
Total reclaimed space: 25 B
$ docker ps -a --format 'table {{.ID}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Command}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.Status}}'
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED AT STATUS
61b9efa71024 busybox "sh" 2017-01-04 13:23:33 -0800 PST Exited (0) 44 seconds ago
```
The following removes containers created before `2017-01-04T13:10:00`:
```bash
$ docker ps -a --format 'table {{.ID}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Command}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.Status}}'
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED AT STATUS
53a9bc23a516 busybox "sh" 2017-01-04 13:11:59 -0800 PST Exited (0) 7 minutes ago
4a75091a6d61 busybox "sh" 2017-01-04 13:09:53 -0800 PST Exited (0) 9 minutes ago
$ docker container prune --force --filter "until=2017-01-04T13:10:00"
Deleted Containers:
4a75091a6d618526fcd8b33ccd6e5928ca2a64415466f768a6180004b0c72c6c
Total reclaimed space: 27 B
$ docker ps -a --format 'table {{.ID}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Command}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.Status}}'
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED AT STATUS
53a9bc23a516 busybox "sh" 2017-01-04 13:11:59 -0800 PST Exited (0) 9 minutes ago
```
## Related information ## Related information
* [system df](system_df.md) * [system df](system_df.md)

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@ -21,9 +21,10 @@ Usage: docker image prune [OPTIONS]
Remove unused images Remove unused images
Options: Options:
-a, --all Remove all unused images, not just dangling ones -a, --all Remove all unused images, not just dangling ones
-f, --force Do not prompt for confirmation --filter filter Provide filter values (e.g. 'until=<timestamp>')
--help Print usage -f, --force Do not prompt for confirmation
--help Print usage
``` ```
Remove all dangling images. If `-a` is specified, will also remove all images not referenced by any container. Remove all dangling images. If `-a` is specified, will also remove all images not referenced by any container.
@ -62,6 +63,87 @@ deleted: sha256:2c675ee9ed53425e31a13e3390bf3f539bf8637000e4bcfbb85ee03ef4d910a1
Total reclaimed space: 16.43 MB Total reclaimed space: 16.43 MB
``` ```
## Filtering
The filtering flag (`-f` or `--filter`) format is of "key=value". If there is more
than one filter, then pass multiple flags (e.g., `--filter "foo=bar" --filter "bif=baz"`)
The currently supported filters are:
* until (`<timestamp>`) - only remove images created before given timestamp
The `until` filter can be Unix timestamps, date formatted
timestamps, or Go duration strings (e.g. `10m`, `1h30m`) computed
relative to the daemon machines time. Supported formats for date
formatted time stamps include RFC3339Nano, RFC3339, `2006-01-02T15:04:05`,
`2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999`, `2006-01-02Z07:00`, and `2006-01-02`. The local
timezone on the daemon will be used if you do not provide either a `Z` or a
`+-00:00` timezone offset at the end of the timestamp. When providing Unix
timestamps enter seconds[.nanoseconds], where seconds is the number of seconds
that have elapsed since January 1, 1970 (midnight UTC/GMT), not counting leap
seconds (aka Unix epoch or Unix time), and the optional .nanoseconds field is a
fraction of a second no more than nine digits long.
The following removes images created before `2017-01-04T00:00:00`:
```bash
$ docker images --format 'table {{.Repository}}\t{{.Tag}}\t{{.ID}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.Size}}'
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED AT SIZE
foo latest 2f287ac753da 2017-01-04 13:42:23 -0800 PST 3.98 MB
alpine latest 88e169ea8f46 2016-12-27 10:17:25 -0800 PST 3.98 MB
busybox latest e02e811dd08f 2016-10-07 14:03:58 -0700 PDT 1.09 MB
$ docker image prune -a --force --filter "until=2017-01-04T00:00:00"
Deleted Images:
untagged: alpine:latest
untagged: alpine@sha256:dfbd4a3a8ebca874ebd2474f044a0b33600d4523d03b0df76e5c5986cb02d7e8
untagged: busybox:latest
untagged: busybox@sha256:29f5d56d12684887bdfa50dcd29fc31eea4aaf4ad3bec43daf19026a7ce69912
deleted: sha256:e02e811dd08fd49e7f6032625495118e63f597eb150403d02e3238af1df240ba
deleted: sha256:e88b3f82283bc59d5e0df427c824e9f95557e661fcb0ea15fb0fb6f97760f9d9
Total reclaimed space: 1.093 MB
$ docker images --format 'table {{.Repository}}\t{{.Tag}}\t{{.ID}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.Size}}'
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED AT SIZE
foo latest 2f287ac753da 2017-01-04 13:42:23 -0800 PST 3.98 MB
```
The following removes images created more than 10 days (`240h`) ago:
```bash
$ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
foo latest 2f287ac753da 14 seconds ago 3.98 MB
alpine latest 88e169ea8f46 8 days ago 3.98 MB
debian jessie 7b0a06c805e8 2 months ago 123 MB
busybox latest e02e811dd08f 2 months ago 1.09 MB
golang 1.7.0 138c2e655421 4 months ago 670 MB
$ docker image prune -a --force --filter "until=240h"
Deleted Images:
untagged: golang:1.7.0
untagged: golang@sha256:6765038c2b8f407fd6e3ecea043b44580c229ccfa2a13f6d85866cf2b4a9628e
deleted: sha256:138c2e6554219de65614d88c15521bfb2da674cbb0bf840de161f89ff4264b96
deleted: sha256:ec353c2e1a673f456c4b78906d0d77f9d9456cfb5229b78c6a960bfb7496b76a
deleted: sha256:fe22765feaf3907526b4921c73ea6643ff9e334497c9b7e177972cf22f68ee93
deleted: sha256:ff845959c80148421a5c3ae11cc0e6c115f950c89bc949646be55ed18d6a2912
deleted: sha256:a4320831346648c03db64149eafc83092e2b34ab50ca6e8c13112388f25899a7
deleted: sha256:4c76020202ee1d9709e703b7c6de367b325139e74eebd6b55b30a63c196abaf3
deleted: sha256:d7afd92fb07236c8a2045715a86b7d5f0066cef025018cd3ca9a45498c51d1d6
deleted: sha256:9e63c5bce4585dd7038d830a1f1f4e44cb1a1515b00e620ac718e934b484c938
untagged: debian:jessie
untagged: debian@sha256:c1af755d300d0c65bb1194d24bce561d70c98a54fb5ce5b1693beb4f7988272f
deleted: sha256:7b0a06c805e8f23807fb8856621c60851727e85c7bcb751012c813f122734c8d
deleted: sha256:f96222d75c5563900bc4dd852179b720a0885de8f7a0619ba0ac76e92542bbc8
Total reclaimed space: 792.6 MB
$ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
foo latest 2f287ac753da About a minute ago 3.98 MB
alpine latest 88e169ea8f46 8 days ago 3.98 MB
busybox latest e02e811dd08f 2 months ago 1.09 MB
```
## Related information ## Related information
* [system df](system_df.md) * [system df](system_df.md)

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@ -12,8 +12,9 @@ Usage: docker network prune [OPTIONS]
Remove all unused networks Remove all unused networks
Options: Options:
-f, --force Do not prompt for confirmation --filter filter Provide filter values (e.g. 'until=<timestamp>')
--help Print usage -f, --force Do not prompt for confirmation
--help Print usage
``` ```
Remove all unused networks. Unused networks are those which are not referenced by any containers. Remove all unused networks. Unused networks are those which are not referenced by any containers.
@ -29,6 +30,51 @@ n1
n2 n2
``` ```
## Filtering
The filtering flag (`-f` or `--filter`) format is of "key=value". If there is more
than one filter, then pass multiple flags (e.g., `--filter "foo=bar" --filter "bif=baz"`)
The currently supported filters are:
* until (`<timestamp>`) - only remove networks created before given timestamp
The `until` filter can be Unix timestamps, date formatted
timestamps, or Go duration strings (e.g. `10m`, `1h30m`) computed
relative to the daemon machines time. Supported formats for date
formatted time stamps include RFC3339Nano, RFC3339, `2006-01-02T15:04:05`,
`2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999`, `2006-01-02Z07:00`, and `2006-01-02`. The local
timezone on the daemon will be used if you do not provide either a `Z` or a
`+-00:00` timezone offset at the end of the timestamp. When providing Unix
timestamps enter seconds[.nanoseconds], where seconds is the number of seconds
that have elapsed since January 1, 1970 (midnight UTC/GMT), not counting leap
seconds (aka Unix epoch or Unix time), and the optional .nanoseconds field is a
fraction of a second no more than nine digits long.
The following removes networks created more than 5 minutes ago. Note that
system networks such as `bridge`, `host`, and `none` will never be pruned:
```bash
$ docker network ls
NETWORK ID NAME DRIVER SCOPE
7430df902d7a bridge bridge local
ea92373fd499 foo-1-day-ago bridge local
ab53663ed3c7 foo-1-min-ago bridge local
97b91972bc3b host host local
f949d337b1f5 none null local
$ docker network prune --force --filter until=5m
Deleted Networks:
foo-1-day-ago
$ docker network ls
NETWORK ID NAME DRIVER SCOPE
7430df902d7a bridge bridge local
ab53663ed3c7 foo-1-min-ago bridge local
97b91972bc3b host host local
f949d337b1f5 none null local
```
## Related information ## Related information
* [network disconnect ](network_disconnect.md) * [network disconnect ](network_disconnect.md)

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@ -21,9 +21,10 @@ Usage: docker system prune [OPTIONS]
Delete unused data Delete unused data
Options: Options:
-a, --all Remove all unused data not just dangling ones -a, --all Remove all unused images not just dangling ones
-f, --force Do not prompt for confirmation --filter filter Provide filter values (e.g. 'until=<timestamp>')
--help Print usage -f, --force Do not prompt for confirmation
--help Print usage
``` ```
Remove all unused containers, volumes, networks and images (both dangling and unreferenced). Remove all unused containers, volumes, networks and images (both dangling and unreferenced).
@ -64,6 +65,27 @@ deleted: sha256:3a88a5c81eb5c283e72db2dbc6d65cbfd8e80b6c89bb6e714cfaaa0eed99c548
Total reclaimed space: 13.5 MB Total reclaimed space: 13.5 MB
``` ```
## Filtering
The filtering flag (`-f` or `--filter`) format is of "key=value". If there is more
than one filter, then pass multiple flags (e.g., `--filter "foo=bar" --filter "bif=baz"`)
The currently supported filters are:
* until (`<timestamp>`) - only remove containers, images, and networks created before given timestamp
The `until` filter can be Unix timestamps, date formatted
timestamps, or Go duration strings (e.g. `10m`, `1h30m`) computed
relative to the daemon machines time. Supported formats for date
formatted time stamps include RFC3339Nano, RFC3339, `2006-01-02T15:04:05`,
`2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999`, `2006-01-02Z07:00`, and `2006-01-02`. The local
timezone on the daemon will be used if you do not provide either a `Z` or a
`+-00:00` timezone offset at the end of the timestamp. When providing Unix
timestamps enter seconds[.nanoseconds], where seconds is the number of seconds
that have elapsed since January 1, 1970 (midnight UTC/GMT), not counting leap
seconds (aka Unix epoch or Unix time), and the optional .nanoseconds field is a
fraction of a second no more than nine digits long.
## Related information ## Related information
* [volume create](volume_create.md) * [volume create](volume_create.md)