package container import ( "context" "fmt" "io" "strings" "github.com/docker/cli/cli" "github.com/docker/cli/cli/command" "github.com/docker/cli/cli/command/completion" "github.com/docker/docker/api/types" "github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container" "github.com/moby/sys/signal" "github.com/moby/term" "github.com/pkg/errors" "github.com/spf13/cobra" ) // StartOptions group options for `start` command type StartOptions struct { Attach bool OpenStdin bool DetachKeys string Checkpoint string CheckpointDir string Containers []string } // NewStartOptions creates a new StartOptions. // // Deprecated: create a new [StartOptions] directly. func NewStartOptions() StartOptions { return StartOptions{} } // NewStartCommand creates a new cobra.Command for `docker start` func NewStartCommand(dockerCli command.Cli) *cobra.Command { var opts StartOptions cmd := &cobra.Command{ Use: "start [OPTIONS] CONTAINER [CONTAINER...]", Short: "Start one or more stopped containers", Args: cli.RequiresMinArgs(1), RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error { opts.Containers = args return RunStart(dockerCli, &opts) }, Annotations: map[string]string{ "aliases": "docker container start, docker start", }, ValidArgsFunction: completion.ContainerNames(dockerCli, true, func(container types.Container) bool { return container.State == "exited" || container.State == "created" }), } flags := cmd.Flags() flags.BoolVarP(&opts.Attach, "attach", "a", false, "Attach STDOUT/STDERR and forward signals") flags.BoolVarP(&opts.OpenStdin, "interactive", "i", false, "Attach container's STDIN") flags.StringVar(&opts.DetachKeys, "detach-keys", "", "Override the key sequence for detaching a container") flags.StringVar(&opts.Checkpoint, "checkpoint", "", "Restore from this checkpoint") flags.SetAnnotation("checkpoint", "experimental", nil) flags.SetAnnotation("checkpoint", "ostype", []string{"linux"}) flags.StringVar(&opts.CheckpointDir, "checkpoint-dir", "", "Use a custom checkpoint storage directory") flags.SetAnnotation("checkpoint-dir", "experimental", nil) flags.SetAnnotation("checkpoint-dir", "ostype", []string{"linux"}) return cmd } // RunStart executes a `start` command // //nolint:gocyclo func RunStart(dockerCli command.Cli, opts *StartOptions) error { ctx, cancelFun := context.WithCancel(context.Background()) defer cancelFun() switch { case opts.Attach || opts.OpenStdin: // We're going to attach to a container. // 1. Ensure we only have one container. if len(opts.Containers) > 1 { return errors.New("you cannot start and attach multiple containers at once") } // 2. Attach to the container. ctr := opts.Containers[0] c, err := dockerCli.Client().ContainerInspect(ctx, ctr) if err != nil { return err } // We always use c.ID instead of container to maintain consistency during `docker start` if !c.Config.Tty { sigc := notifyAllSignals() go ForwardAllSignals(ctx, dockerCli.Client(), c.ID, sigc) defer signal.StopCatch(sigc) } detachKeys := dockerCli.ConfigFile().DetachKeys if opts.DetachKeys != "" { detachKeys = opts.DetachKeys } options := container.AttachOptions{ Stream: true, Stdin: opts.OpenStdin && c.Config.OpenStdin, Stdout: true, Stderr: true, DetachKeys: detachKeys, } var in io.ReadCloser if options.Stdin { in = dockerCli.In() } resp, errAttach := dockerCli.Client().ContainerAttach(ctx, c.ID, options) if errAttach != nil { return errAttach } defer resp.Close() cErr := make(chan error, 1) go func() { cErr <- func() error { streamer := hijackedIOStreamer{ streams: dockerCli, inputStream: in, outputStream: dockerCli.Out(), errorStream: dockerCli.Err(), resp: resp, tty: c.Config.Tty, detachKeys: options.DetachKeys, } errHijack := streamer.stream(ctx) if errHijack == nil { return errAttach } return errHijack }() }() // 3. We should open a channel for receiving status code of the container // no matter it's detached, removed on daemon side(--rm) or exit normally. statusChan := waitExitOrRemoved(ctx, dockerCli.Client(), c.ID, c.HostConfig.AutoRemove) // 4. Start the container. err = dockerCli.Client().ContainerStart(ctx, c.ID, container.StartOptions{ CheckpointID: opts.Checkpoint, CheckpointDir: opts.CheckpointDir, }) if err != nil { cancelFun() <-cErr if c.HostConfig.AutoRemove { // wait container to be removed <-statusChan } return err } // 5. Wait for attachment to break. if c.Config.Tty && dockerCli.Out().IsTerminal() { if err := MonitorTtySize(ctx, dockerCli, c.ID, false); err != nil { fmt.Fprintln(dockerCli.Err(), "Error monitoring TTY size:", err) } } if attachErr := <-cErr; attachErr != nil { if _, ok := attachErr.(term.EscapeError); ok { // The user entered the detach escape sequence. return nil } return attachErr } if status := <-statusChan; status != 0 { return cli.StatusError{StatusCode: status} } return nil case opts.Checkpoint != "": if len(opts.Containers) > 1 { return errors.New("you cannot restore multiple containers at once") } ctr := opts.Containers[0] return dockerCli.Client().ContainerStart(ctx, ctr, container.StartOptions{ CheckpointID: opts.Checkpoint, CheckpointDir: opts.CheckpointDir, }) default: // We're not going to attach to anything. // Start as many containers as we want. return startContainersWithoutAttachments(ctx, dockerCli, opts.Containers) } } func startContainersWithoutAttachments(ctx context.Context, dockerCli command.Cli, containers []string) error { var failedContainers []string for _, ctr := range containers { if err := dockerCli.Client().ContainerStart(ctx, ctr, container.StartOptions{}); err != nil { fmt.Fprintln(dockerCli.Err(), err) failedContainers = append(failedContainers, ctr) continue } fmt.Fprintln(dockerCli.Out(), ctr) } if len(failedContainers) > 0 { return errors.Errorf("Error: failed to start containers: %s", strings.Join(failedContainers, ", ")) } return nil }