The `ENV key value` form can be ambiguous, for example, the following defines
a single env-variable (`ONE`) with value `"TWO= THREE=world"`:
ENV ONE TWO= THREE=world
While we cannot deprecate/remove that syntax (as it would break existing
Dockerfiles), we should reduce exposure of the format in our examples.
Signed-off-by: Sebastiaan van Stijn <github@gone.nl>
- The build-time variables are passed as environment-context for command(s)
run as part of the RUN primitve. These variables are not persisted in environment of
intermediate and final images when passed as context for RUN. The build environment
is prepended to the intermediate continer's command string for aiding cache lookups.
It also helps with build traceability. But this also makes the feature less secure from
point of view of passing build time secrets.
- The build-time variables also get used to expand the symbols used in certain
Dockerfile primitves like ADD, COPY, USER etc, without an explicit prior definiton using a
ENV primitive. These variables get persisted in the intermediate and final images
whenever they are expanded.
- The build-time variables are only expanded or passed to the RUN primtive if they
are defined in Dockerfile using the ARG primitive or belong to list of built-in variables.
HTTP_PROXY, HTTPS_PROXY, http_proxy, https_proxy, FTP_PROXY and NO_PROXY are built-in
variables that needn't be explicitly defined in Dockerfile to use this feature.
Signed-off-by: Madhav Puri <madhav.puri@gmail.com>
Adding in other areas per comments
Updating with comments; equalizing generating man page info
Updating with duglin's comments
Doug is right here again;fixing.
Signed-off-by: Mary Anthony <mary@docker.com>
Sebastiaan van Stijn
Addam Hardy
Dave Henderson
Antonio Murdaca
Mike Brown
Madhav Puri
Sally O'Malley
Mary Anthony