DockerCLI/vendor/github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim/container.go

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package hcsshim
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"os"
"sync"
"syscall"
"time"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)
var (
defaultTimeout = time.Minute * 4
)
const (
pendingUpdatesQuery = `{ "PropertyTypes" : ["PendingUpdates"]}`
statisticsQuery = `{ "PropertyTypes" : ["Statistics"]}`
processListQuery = `{ "PropertyTypes" : ["ProcessList"]}`
mappedVirtualDiskQuery = `{ "PropertyTypes" : ["MappedVirtualDisk"]}`
)
type container struct {
handleLock sync.RWMutex
handle hcsSystem
id string
callbackNumber uintptr
}
// ContainerProperties holds the properties for a container and the processes running in that container
type ContainerProperties struct {
ID string `json:"Id"`
Name string
SystemType string
Owner string
SiloGUID string `json:"SiloGuid,omitempty"`
RuntimeID string `json:"RuntimeId,omitempty"`
IsRuntimeTemplate bool `json:",omitempty"`
RuntimeImagePath string `json:",omitempty"`
Stopped bool `json:",omitempty"`
ExitType string `json:",omitempty"`
AreUpdatesPending bool `json:",omitempty"`
ObRoot string `json:",omitempty"`
Statistics Statistics `json:",omitempty"`
ProcessList []ProcessListItem `json:",omitempty"`
MappedVirtualDiskControllers map[int]MappedVirtualDiskController `json:",omitempty"`
}
// MemoryStats holds the memory statistics for a container
type MemoryStats struct {
UsageCommitBytes uint64 `json:"MemoryUsageCommitBytes,omitempty"`
UsageCommitPeakBytes uint64 `json:"MemoryUsageCommitPeakBytes,omitempty"`
UsagePrivateWorkingSetBytes uint64 `json:"MemoryUsagePrivateWorkingSetBytes,omitempty"`
}
// ProcessorStats holds the processor statistics for a container
type ProcessorStats struct {
TotalRuntime100ns uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
RuntimeUser100ns uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
RuntimeKernel100ns uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
}
// StorageStats holds the storage statistics for a container
type StorageStats struct {
ReadCountNormalized uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
ReadSizeBytes uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
WriteCountNormalized uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
WriteSizeBytes uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
}
// NetworkStats holds the network statistics for a container
type NetworkStats struct {
BytesReceived uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
BytesSent uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
PacketsReceived uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
PacketsSent uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
DroppedPacketsIncoming uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
DroppedPacketsOutgoing uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
EndpointId string `json:",omitempty"`
InstanceId string `json:",omitempty"`
}
// Statistics is the structure returned by a statistics call on a container
type Statistics struct {
Timestamp time.Time `json:",omitempty"`
ContainerStartTime time.Time `json:",omitempty"`
Uptime100ns uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
Memory MemoryStats `json:",omitempty"`
Processor ProcessorStats `json:",omitempty"`
Storage StorageStats `json:",omitempty"`
Network []NetworkStats `json:",omitempty"`
}
// ProcessList is the structure of an item returned by a ProcessList call on a container
type ProcessListItem struct {
CreateTimestamp time.Time `json:",omitempty"`
ImageName string `json:",omitempty"`
KernelTime100ns uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
MemoryCommitBytes uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
MemoryWorkingSetPrivateBytes uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
MemoryWorkingSetSharedBytes uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
ProcessId uint32 `json:",omitempty"`
UserTime100ns uint64 `json:",omitempty"`
}
// MappedVirtualDiskController is the structure of an item returned by a MappedVirtualDiskList call on a container
type MappedVirtualDiskController struct {
MappedVirtualDisks map[int]MappedVirtualDisk `json:",omitempty"`
}
// Type of Request Support in ModifySystem
type RequestType string
// Type of Resource Support in ModifySystem
type ResourceType string
// RequestType const
const (
Add RequestType = "Add"
Remove RequestType = "Remove"
Network ResourceType = "Network"
)
// ResourceModificationRequestResponse is the structure used to send request to the container to modify the system
// Supported resource types are Network and Request Types are Add/Remove
type ResourceModificationRequestResponse struct {
Resource ResourceType `json:"ResourceType"`
Data interface{} `json:"Settings"`
Request RequestType `json:"RequestType,omitempty"`
}
// createContainerAdditionalJSON is read from the environment at initialisation
// time. It allows an environment variable to define additional JSON which
// is merged in the CreateContainer call to HCS.
var createContainerAdditionalJSON string
func init() {
createContainerAdditionalJSON = os.Getenv("HCSSHIM_CREATECONTAINER_ADDITIONALJSON")
}
// CreateContainer creates a new container with the given configuration but does not start it.
func CreateContainer(id string, c *ContainerConfig) (Container, error) {
return createContainerWithJSON(id, c, "")
}
// CreateContainerWithJSON creates a new container with the given configuration but does not start it.
// It is identical to CreateContainer except that optional additional JSON can be merged before passing to HCS.
func CreateContainerWithJSON(id string, c *ContainerConfig, additionalJSON string) (Container, error) {
return createContainerWithJSON(id, c, additionalJSON)
}
func createContainerWithJSON(id string, c *ContainerConfig, additionalJSON string) (Container, error) {
operation := "CreateContainer"
title := "HCSShim::" + operation
container := &container{
id: id,
}
configurationb, err := json.Marshal(c)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
configuration := string(configurationb)
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s config=%s", id, configuration)
// Merge any additional JSON. Priority is given to what is passed in explicitly,
// falling back to what's set in the environment.
if additionalJSON == "" && createContainerAdditionalJSON != "" {
additionalJSON = createContainerAdditionalJSON
}
if additionalJSON != "" {
configurationMap := map[string]interface{}{}
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(configuration), &configurationMap); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal %s: %s", configuration, err)
}
additionalMap := map[string]interface{}{}
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(additionalJSON), &additionalMap); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal %s: %s", additionalJSON, err)
}
mergedMap := mergeMaps(additionalMap, configurationMap)
mergedJSON, err := json.Marshal(mergedMap)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal merged configuration map %+v: %s", mergedMap, err)
}
configuration = string(mergedJSON)
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s merged config=%s", id, configuration)
}
var (
resultp *uint16
identity syscall.Handle
)
createError := hcsCreateComputeSystem(id, configuration, identity, &container.handle, &resultp)
if createError == nil || IsPending(createError) {
if err := container.registerCallback(); err != nil {
// Terminate the container if it still exists. We're okay to ignore a failure here.
container.Terminate()
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
}
err = processAsyncHcsResult(createError, resultp, container.callbackNumber, hcsNotificationSystemCreateCompleted, &defaultTimeout)
if err != nil {
if err == ErrTimeout {
// Terminate the container if it still exists. We're okay to ignore a failure here.
container.Terminate()
}
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, configuration, err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s handle=%d", id, container.handle)
return container, nil
}
// mergeMaps recursively merges map `fromMap` into map `ToMap`. Any pre-existing values
// in ToMap are overwritten. Values in fromMap are added to ToMap.
// From http://stackoverflow.com/questions/40491438/merging-two-json-strings-in-golang
func mergeMaps(fromMap, ToMap interface{}) interface{} {
switch fromMap := fromMap.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
ToMap, ok := ToMap.(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
return fromMap
}
for keyToMap, valueToMap := range ToMap {
if valueFromMap, ok := fromMap[keyToMap]; ok {
fromMap[keyToMap] = mergeMaps(valueFromMap, valueToMap)
} else {
fromMap[keyToMap] = valueToMap
}
}
case nil:
// merge(nil, map[string]interface{...}) -> map[string]interface{...}
ToMap, ok := ToMap.(map[string]interface{})
if ok {
return ToMap
}
}
return fromMap
}
// OpenContainer opens an existing container by ID.
func OpenContainer(id string) (Container, error) {
operation := "OpenContainer"
title := "HCSShim::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", id)
container := &container{
id: id,
}
var (
handle hcsSystem
resultp *uint16
)
err := hcsOpenComputeSystem(id, &handle, &resultp)
err = processHcsResult(err, resultp)
if err != nil {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
container.handle = handle
if err := container.registerCallback(); err != nil {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s handle=%d", id, handle)
return container, nil
}
// GetContainers gets a list of the containers on the system that match the query
func GetContainers(q ComputeSystemQuery) ([]ContainerProperties, error) {
operation := "GetContainers"
title := "HCSShim::" + operation
queryb, err := json.Marshal(q)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
query := string(queryb)
logrus.Debugf(title+" query=%s", query)
var (
resultp *uint16
computeSystemsp *uint16
)
err = hcsEnumerateComputeSystems(query, &computeSystemsp, &resultp)
err = processHcsResult(err, resultp)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if computeSystemsp == nil {
return nil, ErrUnexpectedValue
}
computeSystemsRaw := convertAndFreeCoTaskMemBytes(computeSystemsp)
computeSystems := []ContainerProperties{}
if err := json.Unmarshal(computeSystemsRaw, &computeSystems); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
logrus.Debugf(title + " succeeded")
return computeSystems, nil
}
// Start synchronously starts the container.
func (container *container) Start() error {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "Start"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
if container.handle == 0 {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
var resultp *uint16
err := hcsStartComputeSystem(container.handle, "", &resultp)
err = processAsyncHcsResult(err, resultp, container.callbackNumber, hcsNotificationSystemStartCompleted, &defaultTimeout)
if err != nil {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return nil
}
// Shutdown requests a container shutdown, if IsPending() on the error returned is true,
// it may not actually be shut down until Wait() succeeds.
func (container *container) Shutdown() error {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "Shutdown"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
if container.handle == 0 {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
var resultp *uint16
err := hcsShutdownComputeSystem(container.handle, "", &resultp)
err = processHcsResult(err, resultp)
if err != nil {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return nil
}
// Terminate requests a container terminate, if IsPending() on the error returned is true,
// it may not actually be shut down until Wait() succeeds.
func (container *container) Terminate() error {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "Terminate"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
if container.handle == 0 {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
var resultp *uint16
err := hcsTerminateComputeSystem(container.handle, "", &resultp)
err = processHcsResult(err, resultp)
if err != nil {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return nil
}
// Wait synchronously waits for the container to shutdown or terminate.
func (container *container) Wait() error {
operation := "Wait"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
err := waitForNotification(container.callbackNumber, hcsNotificationSystemExited, nil)
if err != nil {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return nil
}
// WaitTimeout synchronously waits for the container to terminate or the duration to elapse.
// If the timeout expires, IsTimeout(err) == true
func (container *container) WaitTimeout(timeout time.Duration) error {
operation := "WaitTimeout"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
err := waitForNotification(container.callbackNumber, hcsNotificationSystemExited, &timeout)
if err != nil {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return nil
}
func (container *container) properties(query string) (*ContainerProperties, error) {
var (
resultp *uint16
propertiesp *uint16
)
err := hcsGetComputeSystemProperties(container.handle, query, &propertiesp, &resultp)
err = processHcsResult(err, resultp)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if propertiesp == nil {
return nil, ErrUnexpectedValue
}
propertiesRaw := convertAndFreeCoTaskMemBytes(propertiesp)
properties := &ContainerProperties{}
if err := json.Unmarshal(propertiesRaw, properties); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return properties, nil
}
// HasPendingUpdates returns true if the container has updates pending to install
func (container *container) HasPendingUpdates() (bool, error) {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "HasPendingUpdates"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
if container.handle == 0 {
return false, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
properties, err := container.properties(pendingUpdatesQuery)
if err != nil {
return false, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return properties.AreUpdatesPending, nil
}
// Statistics returns statistics for the container
func (container *container) Statistics() (Statistics, error) {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "Statistics"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
if container.handle == 0 {
return Statistics{}, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
properties, err := container.properties(statisticsQuery)
if err != nil {
return Statistics{}, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return properties.Statistics, nil
}
// ProcessList returns an array of ProcessListItems for the container
func (container *container) ProcessList() ([]ProcessListItem, error) {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "ProcessList"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
if container.handle == 0 {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
properties, err := container.properties(processListQuery)
if err != nil {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return properties.ProcessList, nil
}
// MappedVirtualDisks returns a map of the controllers and the disks mapped
// to a container.
//
// Example of JSON returned by the query.
//{
// "Id":"1126e8d7d279c707a666972a15976371d365eaf622c02cea2c442b84f6f550a3_svm",
// "SystemType":"Container",
// "RuntimeOsType":"Linux",
// "RuntimeId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
// "State":"Running",
// "MappedVirtualDiskControllers":{
// "0":{
// "MappedVirtualDisks":{
// "2":{
// "HostPath":"C:\\lcow\\lcow\\scratch\\1126e8d7d279c707a666972a15976371d365eaf622c02cea2c442b84f6f550a3.vhdx",
// "ContainerPath":"/mnt/gcs/LinuxServiceVM/scratch",
// "Lun":2,
// "CreateInUtilityVM":true
// },
// "3":{
// "HostPath":"C:\\lcow\\lcow\\1126e8d7d279c707a666972a15976371d365eaf622c02cea2c442b84f6f550a3\\sandbox.vhdx",
// "Lun":3,
// "CreateInUtilityVM":true,
// "AttachOnly":true
// }
// }
// }
// }
//}
func (container *container) MappedVirtualDisks() (map[int]MappedVirtualDiskController, error) {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "MappedVirtualDiskList"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
if container.handle == 0 {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
properties, err := container.properties(mappedVirtualDiskQuery)
if err != nil {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return properties.MappedVirtualDiskControllers, nil
}
// Pause pauses the execution of the container. This feature is not enabled in TP5.
func (container *container) Pause() error {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "Pause"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
if container.handle == 0 {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
var resultp *uint16
err := hcsPauseComputeSystem(container.handle, "", &resultp)
err = processAsyncHcsResult(err, resultp, container.callbackNumber, hcsNotificationSystemPauseCompleted, &defaultTimeout)
if err != nil {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return nil
}
// Resume resumes the execution of the container. This feature is not enabled in TP5.
func (container *container) Resume() error {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "Resume"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
if container.handle == 0 {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
var resultp *uint16
err := hcsResumeComputeSystem(container.handle, "", &resultp)
err = processAsyncHcsResult(err, resultp, container.callbackNumber, hcsNotificationSystemResumeCompleted, &defaultTimeout)
if err != nil {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return nil
}
// CreateProcess launches a new process within the container.
func (container *container) CreateProcess(c *ProcessConfig) (Process, error) {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "CreateProcess"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
var (
processInfo hcsProcessInformation
processHandle hcsProcess
resultp *uint16
)
if container.handle == 0 {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
// If we are not emulating a console, ignore any console size passed to us
if !c.EmulateConsole {
c.ConsoleSize[0] = 0
c.ConsoleSize[1] = 0
}
configurationb, err := json.Marshal(c)
if err != nil {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
configuration := string(configurationb)
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s config=%s", container.id, configuration)
err = hcsCreateProcess(container.handle, configuration, &processInfo, &processHandle, &resultp)
err = processHcsResult(err, resultp)
if err != nil {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, configuration, err)
}
process := &process{
handle: processHandle,
processID: int(processInfo.ProcessId),
container: container,
cachedPipes: &cachedPipes{
stdIn: processInfo.StdInput,
stdOut: processInfo.StdOutput,
stdErr: processInfo.StdError,
},
}
if err := process.registerCallback(); err != nil {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s processid=%d", container.id, process.processID)
return process, nil
}
// OpenProcess gets an interface to an existing process within the container.
func (container *container) OpenProcess(pid int) (Process, error) {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "OpenProcess"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s, processid=%d", container.id, pid)
var (
processHandle hcsProcess
resultp *uint16
)
if container.handle == 0 {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
err := hcsOpenProcess(container.handle, uint32(pid), &processHandle, &resultp)
err = processHcsResult(err, resultp)
if err != nil {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
process := &process{
handle: processHandle,
processID: pid,
container: container,
}
if err := process.registerCallback(); err != nil {
return nil, makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s processid=%s", container.id, process.processID)
return process, nil
}
// Close cleans up any state associated with the container but does not terminate or wait for it.
func (container *container) Close() error {
container.handleLock.Lock()
defer container.handleLock.Unlock()
operation := "Close"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s", container.id)
// Don't double free this
if container.handle == 0 {
return nil
}
if err := container.unregisterCallback(); err != nil {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
if err := hcsCloseComputeSystem(container.handle); err != nil {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
container.handle = 0
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return nil
}
func (container *container) registerCallback() error {
context := &notifcationWatcherContext{
channels: newChannels(),
}
callbackMapLock.Lock()
callbackNumber := nextCallback
nextCallback++
callbackMap[callbackNumber] = context
callbackMapLock.Unlock()
var callbackHandle hcsCallback
err := hcsRegisterComputeSystemCallback(container.handle, notificationWatcherCallback, callbackNumber, &callbackHandle)
if err != nil {
return err
}
context.handle = callbackHandle
container.callbackNumber = callbackNumber
return nil
}
func (container *container) unregisterCallback() error {
callbackNumber := container.callbackNumber
callbackMapLock.RLock()
context := callbackMap[callbackNumber]
callbackMapLock.RUnlock()
if context == nil {
return nil
}
handle := context.handle
if handle == 0 {
return nil
}
// hcsUnregisterComputeSystemCallback has its own syncronization
// to wait for all callbacks to complete. We must NOT hold the callbackMapLock.
err := hcsUnregisterComputeSystemCallback(handle)
if err != nil {
return err
}
closeChannels(context.channels)
callbackMapLock.Lock()
callbackMap[callbackNumber] = nil
callbackMapLock.Unlock()
handle = 0
return nil
}
// Modifies the System by sending a request to HCS
func (container *container) Modify(config *ResourceModificationRequestResponse) error {
container.handleLock.RLock()
defer container.handleLock.RUnlock()
operation := "Modify"
title := "HCSShim::Container::" + operation
if container.handle == 0 {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", ErrAlreadyClosed)
}
requestJSON, err := json.Marshal(config)
if err != nil {
return err
}
requestString := string(requestJSON)
logrus.Debugf(title+" id=%s request=%s", container.id, requestString)
var resultp *uint16
err = hcsModifyComputeSystem(container.handle, requestString, &resultp)
err = processHcsResult(err, resultp)
if err != nil {
return makeContainerError(container, operation, "", err)
}
logrus.Debugf(title+" succeeded id=%s", container.id)
return nil
}